Uphold the nuclear weapons test moratorium | Science

Uphold the nuclear weapons test moratorium | Science: The Trump administration is considering renewing nuclear weapons testing ( [1][1] ), a move that could increase the risk of another nuclear arms race as well as an inadvertent or intentional nuclear war. Following in the long tradition of scientists opposing nuclear weapons due to their harmful effects on both humanity and the planet ([2][2]), we ask the U.S. government to desist from plans to conduct nuclear tests.

During the Cold War, the United States conducted 1030 nuclear weapons tests, more than all other nuclear-armed nations combined ( [3][3] ). In 1996, the United States signed the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT), agreeing not to conduct a nuclear weapons test of any yield ( [4][4] ). The United States has not yet ratified the CTBT but did spearhead the 2016 adoption of UN Security Council Resolution 2310, which calls upon all countries to uphold the object and purpose of the CTBT by not conducting nuclear tests ( [5][5] ).

Eight of the nine nuclear-armed states, including the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, have observed a moratorium on nuclear testing since 1998 ( [3][3] , [4][4] ). The ninth, North Korea, responding to international pre

The Legacy of the First Nuclear Bomb Test - The New York Times

The Legacy of the First Nuclear Bomb Test - The New York Times: The 75th anniversary of what’s known as the Trinity explosion, the world’s first nuclear weapon test, comes as tensions over nuclear devices intensify.

When Physics Faced the Darkest Part of Reality | Inside Science

When Physics Faced the Darkest Part of Reality | Inside Science: (Inside Science) -- As they sped toward the goal of completing the first atomic bomb in the early months of 1945, physicists, chemists and others among the thousands and thousands of individuals who contributed to the Manhattan Project finally accepted a terrible truth: They had helped to create a weapon of mass destruction that, if abused, had the potential of destroying the

75 Years Ago: The Trinity Nuclear Test – Federation Of American Scientists

75 Years Ago: The Trinity Nuclear Test – Federation Of American Scientists: The first ever nuclear detonation––known as the Trinity test––took place in New Mexico on July 16th, 1945. In the decades that followed, nuclear testing contaminated lands, oceans, and people, and triggered a nuclear arms race that continues to this day.

Vogtle Unit 3 reaches new milestones – Daily Energy Insider

Vogtle Unit 3 reaches new milestones – Daily Energy Insider: Vogtle Unit 3 passed the structural integrity and integrated leak rate tests, demonstrating the new containment vessel at the Vogtle Electric Generating Plant in Waynesboro, Ga., meets construction quality and design requirements. The containment vessel ... Read More »

EDF unveils UK design center focused on nuclear engineering advancements | Power Engineering

EDF unveils UK design center focused on nuclear engineering advancements | Power Engineering: Project owner EDF has unveiled a new engineering design facility in Bristol, England to support the next phase of construction at the Hinkley Point C nuclear power station. By 2021, some 700 engineers from EDF and partners, Framatome UK, Atkins, Jacobs, Assystem, Anotech and Vulcain, will work at the UK EPR Design Center. The center will bring an...

New Milestone Reached in NuScale’s Push to License Small Modular Reactor

New Milestone Reached in NuScale’s Push to License Small Modular Reactor: NuScale Power has completed its second submittal to the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission for pre-licensing VDR of its small modular reactor (SMR).

Atomic Weapons Testing While Troops Looked On – Did It Increase Their Cancer Risks?

Atomic Weapons Testing While Troops Looked On – Did It Increase Their Cancer Risks?: A new study reports on 114,270 nuclear weapons test participants that were followed for up to 65 years. Contrary to decades of anecdotal reports, the study concluded that there were no statistically significant occurrence of cancers or adverse health effects from radiation among these soldiers.

Scientists map radioactive soil in Western Europe - UPI.com

Scientists map radioactive soil in Western Europe - UPI.com: Using old data and a new measurement technique, scientists have mapped radioactive soil contamination in Switzerland and several surrounding countries.

International study finds plutonium particles were released during Fukushima accident - Nuclear Engineering International

International study finds plutonium particles were released during Fukushima accident - Nuclear Engineering International: Researchers have found that small amounts of plutonium were included inside cesium-rich microparticles (CsMPs) emitted during the Fukushima Daiichi accident in 2011, the University of Helsinki reports. CsMPs are microscopic radioactive...

EDF unveils UK design center focused on nuclear engineering advancements | Power Engineering

EDF unveils UK design center focused on nuclear engineering advancements | Power Engineering: Project owner EDF has unveiled a new engineering design facility in Bristol, England to support the next phase of construction at the Hinkley Point C nuclear power station. By 2021, some 700 engineers from EDF and partners, Framatome UK, Atkins, Jacobs, Assystem, Anotech and Vulcain, will work at the UK EPR Design Center. The center will bring an...

Michigan bill opposing high-level nuclear waste dump languishes in Senate committee | News | voicenews.com

Michigan bill opposing high-level nuclear waste dump languishes in Senate committee | News | voicenews.com: The Michigan House of Representative passed a concurrent resolution on Feb. 5 opposing the proposed high-level nuclear waste dump near the shores of Lake Huron in the municipality of South

In Utah, a debate stirs over Estonian radioactive waste - Reuters

In Utah, a debate stirs over Estonian radioactive waste - Reuters: In southeast Utah, nerves are frayed over a pile of radioactive material parked 5,000 miles (8,000 km) away in Estonia.

Radioactive waste landfill developers file complaint in Montana | Bakken News | bismarcktribune.com

Radioactive waste landfill developers file complaint in Montana | Bakken News | bismarcktribune.com: A North Dakota-based disposal company hoping to develop a landfill in Montana's Richland County that would accept radioactive waste is taking legal action against the Montana Department of Environmental Quality,

President Trump's Trinity message touts plutonium pit production expansion | News | aikenstandard.com

President Trump's Trinity message touts plutonium pit production expansion | News | aikenstandard.com: In a missive marking the 75th anniversary of Trinity, the first nuclear bomb test, President Donald Trump championed plutonium pit production, a multibillion-dollar weapons mission with a prospective majority stake

Rooppur unit 1 hydraulic tests completed : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News

Rooppur unit 1 hydraulic tests completed : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News: Atommash has completed hydraulic tests on the reactor pressure vessel of unit 1 of the Rooppur nuclear power plant under construction for Bangladesh. Atommash is part of Atomenergomash, the engineering division of Russian state nuclear corporation Rosatom.

Pandemic drives plant operators to employ remote checks : Covid-19 - World Nuclear News

Pandemic drives plant operators to employ remote checks : Covid-19 - World Nuclear News: Nuclear power plant operators are carrying out remote quality and safety related assessments of systems, structures and components to overcome physical distancing and mobility restrictions during the global COVID-19 pandemic, participants in a recent International Atomic Energy Agency webinar said. SSCs must be regularly monitored, replaced and have their quality verified.

The inclusive route to low-carbon electricity : Energy & Environment - World Nuclear News

The inclusive route to low-carbon electricity : Energy & Environment - World Nuclear News: Successfully decarbonising the electricity sector requires suitable policies for the rapid deployment of all available low-carbon technologies, Jan Horst Keppler, senior economic advisor at the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency said yesterday. Keppler spoke during a webinar held to discuss the Paris-based agency’s newly published Policy Brief, Nuclear power and the cost-effective decarbonisation of electricity systems.

Energy Cast podcast: The future of next-gen nuclear technologies | Power Engineering

Energy Cast podcast: The future of next-gen nuclear technologies | Power Engineering: Energy Cast is a regular podcast featuring some of the top experts across all links in the industry chain. Those include coal, nuclear, efficiency, renewables, oil and gas, as well as top government researchers. Dauenhauer created it and has been hosting Energy Cast for several years. Click below to listen to the full episode: The...

Pandemic drives plant operators to employ remote checks : Covid-19 - World Nuclear News

Pandemic drives plant operators to employ remote checks : Covid-19 - World Nuclear News: Nuclear power plant operators are carrying out remote quality and safety related assessments of systems, structures and components to overcome physical distancing and mobility restrictions during the global COVID-19 pandemic, participants in a recent International Atomic Energy Agency webinar said. SSCs must be regularly monitored, replaced and have their quality verified.

Romania restarts approach to new Cernavoda units : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News

Romania restarts approach to new Cernavoda units : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News: Romania plans to create a Strategic Coordination Committee for the project to build units 3 and 4 at the Cernavoda nuclear power plant, according to a notice in the government’s official gazette on 14 July. The notice followed another published the same day, stating that the prime minister's 2018 decision to establish a working group for the negotiation of a draft intergovernmental agreement between Romania and China for the project had been abrogated.

Romania restarts approach to new Cernavoda units : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News

Romania restarts approach to new Cernavoda units : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News: Romania plans to create a Strategic Coordination Committee for the project to build units 3 and 4 at the Cernavoda nuclear power plant, according to a notice in the government’s official gazette on 14 July. The notice followed another published the same day, stating that the prime minister's 2018 decision to establish a working group for the negotiation of a draft intergovernmental agreement between Romania and China for the project had been abrogated.

Next Generation Nuclear Reactors: IAEA and GIF Call for Faster Deployment | IAEA

Next Generation Nuclear Reactors: IAEA and GIF Call for Faster Deployment | IAEA: The IAEA and the Generation IV International Forum (GIF), an initiative involving 13 countries focused on next generation nuclear power technologies, called for greater efforts to support the early deployment of innovative nuclear reactor systems to address climate change.

UK premier reiterates support for nuclear : Nuclear Policies - World Nuclear News

UK premier reiterates support for nuclear : Nuclear Policies - World Nuclear News: UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson has repeated his support for new nuclear power. During Prime Minister's Question Time in the House of Commons yesterday, Johnson told a member of parliament representing a constituency in Cumbria, "We believe that nuclear power is a significant potential contributor to our Net Zero ambitions, and I look forward to working with my Honourable Friend to ensure that Cumbria continues its long historic tradition as a pioneer of new nuclear technologies."

DAN SCHINHOFEN: It’s a joke, but it isn’t funny | Pahrump Valley Times

DAN SCHINHOFEN: It’s a joke, but it isn’t funny | Pahrump Valley Times: The Show in Carson City would be laughable if the damage being done to our state was not so serious. The cuts that the Democrat-led Legislature has put forward are also a joke, but not funny. In the midst of a “health crisis,” they are proposing cuts to the Health Department and Education. (You’d think we could use some education during these times.)

Filmmaker portrays nuclear reality | Tempo | taosnews.com

Filmmaker portrays nuclear reality | Tempo | taosnews.com: These times provide continued opportunity for reflection - action and change.As individuals, families and communities struggle to meet daily challenges of the pandemic, there are others who continue to ring

Sen. Peters Pushes Fed Agencies on Ensuring Employee Safety Amid Reopening Plans – MeriTalk

Sen. Peters Pushes Fed Agencies on Ensuring Employee Safety Amid Reopening Plans – MeriTalk: Sen. Gary Peters, D-Mich., has joined a growing list of legislators expressing concerns regarding Federal agencies reopening their offices amid the continuing COVID-19 pandemic.

Pandemic drives plant operators to employ remote checks : Covid-19 - World Nuclear News

Pandemic drives plant operators to employ remote checks : Covid-19 - World Nuclear News: Nuclear power plant operators are carrying out remote quality and safety related assessments of systems, structures and components to overcome physical distancing and mobility restrictions during the global COVID-19 pandemic, participants in a recent International Atomic Energy Agency webinar said. SSCs must be regularly monitored, replaced and have their quality verified.

Thursday, July 16, 2020

POLITICS: Is Biden's 100% clean electricity plan doable? -- Wednesday, July 15, 2020 -- www.eenews.net

POLITICS: Is Biden's 100% clean electricity plan doable? -- Wednesday, July 15, 2020 -- www.eenews.net: Presumptive Democratic nominee Joe Biden released a $2 trillion plan yesterday calling for 100% clean electricity in 15 years. Is that possible with existing technology and utility targets?

With U.S. Backing, U.N. Confronts Tehran Over Nuclear Work - WSJ

With U.S. Backing, U.N. Confronts Tehran Over Nuclear Work - WSJ: Rafael Grossi spent more than a decade sleuthing around Iran’s nuclear activities. Now he leads global efforts to contain that work and is facing down Tehran in an increasingly tense test of the United Nations’ atomic agency’s authority.

The Legacy of the First Nuclear Bomb Test - The New York Times

The Legacy of the First Nuclear Bomb Test - The New York Times: The 75th anniversary of what’s known as the Trinity explosion, the world’s first nuclear weapon test, comes as tensions over nuclear devices intensify.

The next threat: A high-level nuclear waste dump near Lake Huron | News | voicenews.com

The next threat: A high-level nuclear waste dump near Lake Huron | News | voicenews.com: No sooner than the Saugeen Ojibway Nation had voted overwhelmingly against Ontario Power Generation's effort to build a deep geological repository for low and intermediate nuclear waste the repository on

Michigan bill opposing high-level nuclear waste dump languishes in Senate committee | State | iosconews.com

Michigan bill opposing high-level nuclear waste dump languishes in Senate committee | State | iosconews.com: The Michigan House of Representative passed a concurrent resolution on Feb. 5 opposing the proposed high-level nuclear waste dump near the shores of Lake Huron in the municipality of South

60 Groups to NRC: Suspend ISP/WCS High-Level Radioactive Waste CIS Dump Proceeding, Till Covid-19 Emergency Ends - YubaNet

60 Groups to NRC: Suspend ISP/WCS High-Level Radioactive Waste CIS Dump Proceeding, Till Covid-19 Emergency Ends - YubaNet: advertisement ANDREWS, TX, July 13, 2020 –  A coalition of 60 environmental and environmental justice groups, from 22 states, has written the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) regarding Interim Storage Partners, LLC’s (ISP) proposed Consolidated Interim Storage Facility (CISF) for irradiated nuclear fuel targeting the Waste Control Specialists, LLC (WCS) site in Andrews County, Texas. See the […]

In their own words: Trinity at 75 - Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

In their own words: Trinity at 75 - Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists: On the 75th anniversary of the first nuclear explosion, a novel retelling of the Trinity test, woven entirely from words the Manhattan Project's protagonists first published in the Bulletin.

Jan Eliasberg: Fiction as a window into the ethics of testing the Bomb - Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

Jan Eliasberg: Fiction as a window into the ethics of testing the Bomb - Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists: On the eve of the 75th anniversary of the first atomic bomb test, a spy thriller explores the ethical dilemmas faced by scientists splitting the atom in Nazi Germany and New Mexico.

Trump finalizes rule 'slashing' environmental permitting reviews for wind, pipeline projects

Trump finalizes rule 'slashing' environmental permitting reviews for wind, pipeline projects


https://www.utilitydive.com/news/trump-finalizes-rule-slashing-environmental-permitting-reviews-for-pipeli/581708/?utm_source=Sailthru&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Issue:%202020-07-16%20Utility%20Dive%20Newsletter%20%5Bissue:28519%5D&utm_term=Utility%20Dive

UAE closer to completing construction of Arab world’s first nuclear power plant | Arab News

UAE closer to completing construction of Arab world’s first nuclear power plant | Arab News: DUBAI: The UAE completed the construction of the Barakah nuclear power plant’s second unit, the Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation (ENEC) confirmed on Tuesday. The new reactor, which was the second of four units, has been handed over to its operator, as reported by local newspaper The National. “Today we are one step closer to securing a cleaner, brighter future for

Small Lab Makes Big Breakthrough In Nuclear Fusion Tech | OilPrice.com

Small Lab Makes Big Breakthrough In Nuclear Fusion Tech | OilPrice.com: LPPFusion, a small company specialized in Dense Plasma Focus may have just opened the door to a streamlined, low-cost nuclear fusion future

House appropriators' decision to not fund uranium reserve is 'really bad news' | S&P Global Platts

House appropriators' decision to not fund uranium reserve is 'really bad news' | S&P Global Platts: The recent decision by the US House Committee on Appropriations to not provide $150 million in funding for a uranium reserve requested by the Department of Energy for fiscal 2021 is really, really bad

A Forgotten Legacy: How Nuclear Reactors Built for War Transformed Peacetime Science | Inside Science

A Forgotten Legacy: How Nuclear Reactors Built for War Transformed Peacetime Science | Inside Science: (Inside Science) -- On July 16 this year, on what marks the 75th anniversary of the first nuclear bomb test, a patient may go to the doctor for a heart scan. A student may open her textbook to study the complex chemical pathways green plants use to turn carbon dioxide in the air into sugar.

Report: pandemic recovery is an opportunity to invest in nuclear - Nuclear Engineering International

Report: pandemic recovery is an opportunity to invest in nuclear - Nuclear Engineering International: The COVID-19 pandemic recovery has presented a window of opportunity for governments, according the World Nuclear Association's latest White Paper.“Building a stronger tomorrow: Nuclear power in the post-pandemic world”...

Company Completes Second Submittal For Vendor Design Review :: The Independent Global Nuclear News Agency

Company Completes Second Submittal For Vendor Design Review :: The Independent Global Nuclear News Agency: NuScale Power has completed its second submittal to the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission for a pre-licensing vendor design review of its small modular reactor design.



The US-based company said completion of the vendor design review will provide assurance to both the regulator and potential customers that the NuScale design will be acceptable to build and operate in Canada.



The company said that with its majority owner Fluor, it has developed an extensive supply chain in Canada through which it can serve customers in Canada and around the globe.

UK premier reiterates support for nuclear : Nuclear Policies - World Nuclear News

UK premier reiterates support for nuclear : Nuclear Policies - World Nuclear News: UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson has repeated his support for new nuclear power. During Prime Minister's Question Time in the House of Commons yesterday, Johnson told a member of parliament representing a constituency in Cumbria, "We believe that nuclear power is a significant potential contributor to our Net Zero ambitions, and I look forward to working with my Honourable Friend to ensure that Cumbria continues its long historic tradition as a pioneer of new nuclear technologies."

House appropriators request more details on US uranium reserve : Nuclear Policies - World Nuclear News

House appropriators request more details on US uranium reserve : Nuclear Policies - World Nuclear News: The US House Committee on Appropriations has denied a funding request from the US Department of Energy for fiscal 2021 for establishing a uranium stockpile. The committee requested further information from the department on the justification for the reserve and how it will be implemented.

Romania restarts approach to new Cernavoda units : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News

Romania restarts approach to new Cernavoda units : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News: Romania plans to create a Strategic Coordination Committee for the project to build units 3 and 4 at the Cernavoda nuclear power plant, according to a notice in the government’s official gazette on 14 July. The notice followed another published the same day, stating that the prime minister's 2018 decision to establish a working group for the negotiation of a draft intergovernmental agreement between Romania and China for the project had been abrogated.

Speech: The golden thread of sustainable development : Perspectives - World Nuclear News

Speech: The golden thread of sustainable development : Perspectives - World Nuclear News: Scott Foster, director of the Sustainable Energy Division of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, describes how energy is the "golden thread" that connects the UN's Sustainable Development Goals, and that nuclear power has a role to play in the energy mix of the future. The following is the text of the presentation Foster gave during the webinar the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency held today to discuss its newly published Policy Brief, Nuclear power and the cost-effective decarbonisation of electricity systems.

Vote with your forward-thinking wallet | Letters | San Luis Obispo | New Times San Luis Obispo

Vote with your forward-thinking wallet | Letters | San Luis Obispo | New Times San Luis Obispo: Assemblymember Jordan Cunningham (R-San Luis Obispo) authored AB 2898 in a last-ditch effort to extend the life of dirty Diablo Canyon Power Plant. This bill...

Keep Diablo open | Letters | San Luis Obispo | New Times San Luis Obispo

Keep Diablo open | Letters | San Luis Obispo | New Times San Luis Obispo: I attended many of the meetings associated with PG&E's proposal to close Diablo Canyon. I was amazed at the lack of pushback by citizens and...

PG&E Helicopters are Out Doing Inspections | News Blog

PG&E Helicopters are Out Doing Inspections | News Blog: If you are hearing buzzing overhead, it might just be a PG&E crew conducting transmission line inspections. According to a new release, the company plans...

PG&E Conducting Line Inspections Using Drones and Helicopters – Redheaded Blackbelt

PG&E Conducting Line Inspections Using Drones and Helicopters – Redheaded Blackbelt: "Inspectors document findings through high-resolution images, which are reviewed by dedicated teams experienced in system maintenance, engineering, construction and maintenance planning to evaluate identified conditions."

PG&E agrees: California should go all-electric in new construction | Greenbiz

PG&E agrees: California should go all-electric in new construction | Greenbiz: So far, it's the only natural gas utility to formally voice its support on the rising push on statewide mandates for building electrification.

Nuclear Power Market: Emerging Players Setting the Stage for

Nuclear Power Market: Emerging Players Setting the Stage for: Press release - AMA Research & Media LLP - Nuclear Power Market: Emerging Players Setting the Stage for the Long Term | Orano, KEPCO, GE Hitachi, NIAEP ASC - published on openPR.com

EDF unveils UK design center focused on nuclear engineering advancements | Power Engineering

EDF unveils UK design center focused on nuclear engineering advancements | Power Engineering: Project owner EDF has unveiled a new engineering design facility in Bristol, England to support the next phase of construction at the Hinkley Point C nuclear power station. By 2021, some 700 engineers from EDF and partners, Framatome UK, Atkins, Jacobs, Assystem, Anotech and Vulcain, will work at the UK EPR Design Center. The center will bring an...

ENEC concludes Barakah Nuclear plant second unit construction

ENEC concludes Barakah Nuclear plant second unit construction: The Emirates Nuclear Energy has completed construction of Unit 2 of the Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant located in the Al Dhafra region of Abu Dhabi.

The next threat: A high-level nuclear waste dump near Lake Huron | News | voicenews.com

The next threat: A high-level nuclear waste dump near Lake Huron | News | voicenews.com: No sooner than the Saugeen Ojibway Nation had voted overwhelmingly against Ontario Power Generation's effort to build a deep geological repository for low and intermediate nuclear waste the repository on

UAE completes construction of Barakah 2 : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News

UAE completes construction of Barakah 2 : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News: The Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation has completed the construction of unit 2 of the Barakah nuclear power plant. The unit, which is in the Al Dhafra region of Abu Dhabi, has been officially handed over to ENEC subsidiary Nawah Energy Company, which can now start preparations to obtain an operating licence for the unit from the Federal Authority for Nuclear Regulation.

Speech: The golden thread of sustainable development : Perspectives - World Nuclear News

Speech: The golden thread of sustainable development : Perspectives - World Nuclear News: Scott Foster, director of the Sustainable Energy Division of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, describes how energy is the "golden thread" that connects the UN's Sustainable Development Goals, and that nuclear power has a role to play in the energy mix of the future. The following is the text of the presentation Foster gave during the webinar the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency held today to discuss its newly published Policy Brief, Nuclear power and the cost-effective decarbonisation of electricity systems.

Barakah 2 completed at UAE nuclear plant - Nuclear Engineering International

Barakah 2 completed at UAE nuclear plant - Nuclear Engineering International: The Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation (Enec) has completed construction of unit 2 of the Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant. The unit has now been officially handed to Nawah Energy Company, Enec’s operating and maintenance...

Romania restarts approach to new Cernavoda units : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News

Romania restarts approach to new Cernavoda units : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News: Romania plans to create a Strategic Coordination Committee for the project to build units 3 and 4 at the Cernavoda nuclear power plant, according to a notice in the government’s official gazette on 14 July. The notice followed another published the same day, stating that the prime minister's 2018 decision to establish a working group for the negotiation of a draft intergovernmental agreement between Romania and China for the project had been abrogated.

Small Lab Makes Big Breakthrough In Nuclear Fusion Tech | OilPrice.com

Small Lab Makes Big Breakthrough In Nuclear Fusion Tech | OilPrice.com: LPPFusion, a small company specialized in Dense Plasma Focus may have just opened the door to a streamlined, low-cost nuclear fusion future

Now Available: Report on Safety Lessons Learned from Nuclear Power Plant Operating Experiences Worldwide (2015-2017) | IAEA

Now Available: Report on Safety Lessons Learned from Nuclear Power Plant Operating Experiences Worldwide (2015-2017) | IAEA: For the last 50 years, nuclear power plant operators worldwide have shared their experiences on safety-related events through international incident reporting systems to learn from these incidents and contribute to the prevention of accidents.

Expert Acquisition Corps to Advance EM's Procurement Capacities

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EM News Flash | July 16, 2020

Expert Acquisition Corps to Advance EM’s Procurement Capacities

WASHINGTON, D.C.EM is further strengthening its procurement capabilities in launching an Acquisition Corps to serve on Acquisition Integrated Project Teams (AIPTs) and Source Evaluation Boards (SEBs) that evaluate submissions for contract awards.
The Acquisition Corps will establish a cadre of trained and experienced personnel dedicated to procurement evaluations and related tasks. It will broaden the talent pool of procurement experts at EM field sites and the EM Consolidated Business Center (EMCBC) who serve on various SEBs and AIPTs.
“Given how integral acquisition and contracting is to how we conduct our work, successful execution of major procurements is essential to the EM mission,” said EM Senior Advisor William “Ike” White.
Almost all of EM’s work carrying out cleanup activities at 16 sites in 11 states is carried out through contracting with private industry. In the past year, EM has awarded four major contracts among its Hanford, Washington, and Nevada sites, as well as a Nationwide Deactivation, Decommissioning, and Removal (DD&R) contract providing for complex-wide services for EM and other DOE requirements.
Requests for proposals are pending for the Savannah River National Laboratory management and operating contract and for continuing cleanup at the Idaho site. Ongoing procurement actions also include requirements at Hanford, and sites at Portsmouth, Ohio; Paducah, Kentucky; Carlsbad, New Mexico; Moab, Utah; Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and the Savannah River Site in South Carolina, as well as EM corporate initiatives.
Further information on applying for positions in the Acquisition Corps can be found on USAJobs by clicking here and here.
Information on major EM acquisitions can be found on the EMCBC acquisition website

Follow EM on Twitter: @EMcleanup
Like EM on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/DOEEnvironmentalManagement

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

Coronavirus Deaths Are Rising Right on Cue - The Atlantic

Coronavirus Deaths Are Rising Right on Cue - The Atlantic: There was always a logical explanation for why cases rose through the end of June while deaths did not.

25 Years After Srebrenica: No Peace or Reconciliation in West Balkans - The Globalist

25 Years After Srebrenica: No Peace or Reconciliation in West Balkans - The Globalist: Imagine it is 1970 -- and still there is no peace or reconciliation between France and Germany. Fast forward to the present and consider the situation in the West Balkans.

America Should Prepare for a Double Pandemic - The Atlantic

America Should Prepare for a Double Pandemic - The Atlantic: COVID-19 has steamrolled the country. What happens if another pandemic starts before this one is over?

Biden pledges to eliminate carbon from power plants by 2035 as part of $2 trillion clean energy plan

Biden pledges to eliminate carbon from power plants by 2035 as part of $2 trillion clean energy plan: Presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden pledged Tuesday to eliminate carbon emissions from power plants by 2035 as part of a plan to spend $2 trillion in his first term on clean energy and infrastructure to combat climate change.

Don't trade domestic energy independence for dependence on foreign lithium

Don't trade domestic energy independence for dependence on foreign lithium: Over the past few months, people have become acutely aware of the problems with relying on foreign countries for vital products. The global pandemic has demonstrated that America depends on foreign suppliers far too much for products vital to our health, from masks to testing swabs to pharmaceuticals.

Green Ribbon Panel establishes guiding principles : Energy & Environment - World Nuclear News

Green Ribbon Panel establishes guiding principles : Energy & Environment - World Nuclear News: Canada's Green Ribbon Panel has developed four principles it believes are necessary to change the conversation around climate, energy and the economy. The panel - formed in February by a collection of environmental and economic leaders - will focus on the role nuclear with other technologies that anchor Canada's energy sector can play in fighting climate change and growing the economy at home and abroad.

UAE closer to completing construction of Arab world’s first nuclear power plant | Arab News

UAE closer to completing construction of Arab world’s first nuclear power plant | Arab News: DUBAI: The UAE completed the construction of the Barakah nuclear power plant’s second unit, the Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation (ENEC) confirmed on Tuesday. The new reactor, which was the second of four units, has been handed over to its operator, as reported by local newspaper The National. “Today we are one step closer to securing a cleaner, brighter future for

Crews complete closed vessel and safety testing on Vogtle nuclear unit 3 reactor | Power Engineering

Crews complete closed vessel and safety testing on Vogtle nuclear unit 3 reactor | Power Engineering: Georgia Power moved one step closer to fuel loading for its 2.2-GW Vogtle nuclear plant expansion project by completing closed vessel testing on Unit 3. The $25 billion construction project to add Units 3 and 4 in Waynesboro, Ga., is the first new U.S. nuclear power plant addition in numerous years. Lead partner Georgia Power...

Post-Pandemic Energy Shift to Nuclear Power - Modern Diplomacy

Post-Pandemic Energy Shift to Nuclear Power - Modern Diplomacy: The age of clean energy is already here while ongoing pandemic has severely affected global economy and energy markets. Fossil fuel industry and coal-based generation that holds more than 80% share in global energy supplies and electricity generation, suffers to operate at low capacity with decreased energy demand. Global restrictions on travel caused the biggest […]

Local View: Fear, misinformation preventing even a consideration of clean nuclear power | Duluth News Tribune

Local View: Fear, misinformation preventing even a consideration of clean nuclear power | Duluth News Tribune: When filmmaker Michael Moore’s “Planet of the Humans” was released on Earth Day, it angered many environmentalists because it revealed that “renewables” like wind and solar will not be able to stop catastrophic climate change or meet the growing demand for electricity. “Planet of the Humans” was briefly taken down by YouTube due to a copyright issue regarding four seconds of the film that expose the environmental consequences of mining the rare earth metals required by wind and solar. “Planet of the Humans” also showed that highly subsidized, inefficient, intermittent, resource-gobbling solar and wind projects are actually damaging the environment while creating only a tiny percentage of our electricity. Unfortunately, “Planet of the Humans” failed to provide any solutions.

Lawsuit Filed Against PG&E on Behalf of Kincade Fire Victims

Lawsuit Filed Against PG&E on Behalf of Kincade Fire Victims: /PRNewswire/ -- Welty Weaver & Currie, PC, Murray Law Firm, and Schack Law Group have filed a lawsuit against PG&E on behalf of individuals and businesses —...

Regulator Says Nuclear Facilities Operated Safely In 2019 :: The Independent Global Nuclear News Agency

Regulator Says Nuclear Facilities Operated Safely In 2019 :: The Independent Global Nuclear News Agency: Spain’s nuclear regulator, the Nuclear Safety Council (CSN), has submitted its annual report to the Congress of Deputies and the Senate, saying that nuclear and radioactive facilities in Spain functioned safely in 2019.



CSN said in its report that facilities have operated to high standards, guaranteeing the radiological protection of workers, the population and the environment.



The preparation and submission of the report is required by law.

India, EU agree on civil nuclear pact, to unveil roadmap for boosting ties | Business Standard News

India, EU agree on civil nuclear pact, to unveil roadmap for boosting ties | Business Standard News: Read more about India, EU agree on civil nuclear pact, to unveil roadmap for boosting ties on Business Standard. The EU officials said an announcement on firming up of the civil nuclear cooperation agreement will be made during the summit on Wednesday

UK's U-Battery awarded £10m to deliver innovative nuclear technology

UK's U-Battery awarded £10m to deliver innovative nuclear technology: A U-Battery micro-modular reactor has been selected to progress through to phase 2 of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy’s Advanced Modular Reactor competition.

Oversight of Energy Department During COVID-19 Pandemic | C-SPAN.org

Oversight of Energy Department During COVID-19 Pandemic | C-SPAN.org: Energy Secretary Dan Brouillette testified before the House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee on Energy about issues facing the department amid the coronavirus pandemic. Secretary Brouillette highlighted the role of the National Laboratories in combating COVID-19 including current research being done to identify particular characteristics of the disease. He also talked about the importance of protecting the nation's electrical grid, rebuilding America's leadership role in the nuclear energy space, developing the nation's nuclear weapon's stockpile, cleaning up nuclear waste sites across the U.S., and expanding America's usage of clean energy.

Crews complete closed vessel and safety testing on Vogtle nuclear unit 3 reactor | Power Engineering

Crews complete closed vessel and safety testing on Vogtle nuclear unit 3 reactor | Power Engineering: Georgia Power moved one step closer to fuel loading for its 2.2-GW Vogtle nuclear plant expansion project by completing closed vessel testing on Unit 3. The $25 billion construction project to add Units 3 and 4 in Waynesboro, Ga., is the first new U.S. nuclear power plant addition in numerous years. Lead partner Georgia Power...

Most work done, but will virus keep Fermi 2 offline much longer? | Toledo Blade

Most work done, but will virus keep Fermi 2 offline much longer? | Toledo Blade: NEWPORT, Mich. — DTE Energy believes it is ready from a technical standpoint to end one of the longest outages in the history of its Fermi 2 nuclear plant. ...

Biden's $2 trillion climate plan aims to reframe debate

Biden's $2 trillion climate plan aims to reframe debate: WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) — Joe Biden released a $2 trillion plan on Tuesday to boost investment in clean energy and stop all climate-damaging emissions from U.S. power plants by 2035, arguing that...

French auditor calls for financing guarantee for future EPR projects : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News

French auditor calls for financing guarantee for future EPR projects : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News: EDF must ensure the financing and profitability of its proposed EPR2 reactor before starting construction of any plants based on the design in France, the country's state audit office has said. The EPR2 is a simplified version of the EPR design, construction of which has been hit by delays and cost increases in France and Finland.

Green Ribbon Panel establishes guiding principles : Energy & Environment - World Nuclear News

Green Ribbon Panel establishes guiding principles : Energy & Environment - World Nuclear News: Canada's Green Ribbon Panel has developed four principles it believes are necessary to change the conversation around climate, energy and the economy. The panel - formed in February by a collection of environmental and economic leaders - will focus on the role nuclear with other technologies that anchor Canada's energy sector can play in fighting climate change and growing the economy at home and abroad.

UAE completes construction of Barakah 2 : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News

UAE completes construction of Barakah 2 : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News: The Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation has completed the construction of unit 2 of the Barakah nuclear power plant. The unit, which is in the Al Dhafra region of Abu Dhabi, has been officially handed over to ENEC subsidiary Nawah Energy Company, which can now start preparations to obtain an operating licence for the unit from the Federal Authority for Nuclear Regulation.

Iranian officials defend deal with China

Iranian officials defend deal with China: Iranian officials say they are still working out the details of the Iran-China agreement but defended the agreement on principle.

Spotlight on National Labs


ANS Webinars - National Lab  Series
Don't miss tomorrow's free webinar!
Make plans to watch a free webinar on Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory tomorrow from 12:00 - 1:30 pm EDT. Learn about the lab's history and current ongoing research in the sixth installment of the ANS Young Members Group "Spotlight on National Labs" series.
 
 
LLNL was created in 1952 as a “new ideas” laboratory to augment the efforts of Los Alamos in accelerating the U.S.’s hydrogen bomb program. Beginning with the vision of Nobel Prize winner and LLNL namesake E.O. Lawrence, the laboratory established a matrix organization that allows experts in various disciplines to assemble as a team and work together to understand and solve complex problems, a distinguishing feature of LLNL that is still in use today. The unique LLNL environment has allowed for advances in many disparate fields, including high performance computing, laser technology, element discovery, and nuclear weapons science and technology.
 
Panelists
  • Bill Goldstein, LLNL Director
  • Bruce Goodwin, Senior Laboratory Fellow
  • Cynthia Nitta, Associate Program Director for Future Stockpile Transformation
  • Teresa Bailey, Program Working Group Leader, National Stockpile
  • Caleb Mattoon, Nuclear Data Physicist
  • Dan Casey, Nuclear Engineer with the National Ignition Facility (NIF)
  • Paul Miller, Technical Recruiting
Moderator
Patrick Snouffer, ANS Young Members Group Executive Committee Member
 
 
 

Check out the five previous Spotlight on National Labs webinars and others on demand.

ANS Nuclear Policy Wire July 14, 2020



House Energy and Water Bill Report Released for FY2021

Yesterday, the House Appropriations Committee held its full Committee markup on the Energy and Water Development Bill. The final appropriations bill passed the Committee by a party line vote of 30-21. A time has not been scheduled for Floor consideration of the bill but it will likely be on the House floor sometime within the next week or two.
 
Several funding highlights in the FY2021 House Energy and Water Development Bill Include:
  • No funding included for transformational challenge reactor
  • No funding for establishment of uranium reserve
  • No less than $10m for the low-dose radiation research program
  • $40m for civil nuclear enrichment
  • $30m for joint modeling and simulation
  • $99m for accident tolerant fuels
  • $34m for triso fuel and graphite qualification
  • $62.5 for used nuclear fuel disposition R&D
  • $25m for integrated waste management system
  • $105m for advanced small modular reactor
  • $47m light water reactor sustainability ($10m of which to support hydrogen demo projects)
  • $65m versatile test reactor project
  • $30m for national reactor innovation center
  • $240m for ARDP program
The complete Bill Report can be found HERE. A DOE Nuclear Energy funding table starts on page 155 of the PDF.
ANS Nuclear Policy Wire
July 14, 2020

EM Update July 14, 2020

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EM Update | Vol. 12, Issue 17 | July 14, 2020
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Cleanup locations at Los Alamos National Laboratory, a Manhattan Project site, include hillsides, canyon sides, and canyon bottoms. This photo shows soil cleanup in Los Alamos Canyon, which is adjacent to the former Technical Area-01 and the center of the laboratory during the Manhattan Project.

On July 16, 1945, the world's first nuclear explosion occurred more than 200 miles south of Los Alamos in Alamogordo, New Mexico, in what was code-named the Trinity Test — a name inspired by the poems of John Donne.
A plutonium implosion device was successfully tested at that site 75 years ago. The test indicated that an atomic weapon using plutonium could be readied for use by the U.S. military.
The test was completed by staff with the Manhattan Project, whose “secret cities” — Los Alamos, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Hanford, Washington — were conceived, built, and operated in secrecy as they supported weapons development during World War II. Today, Los Alamos, Oak Ridge, and Hanford are among the sites of EM’s cleanup efforts.

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The original gate through which workers entered Los Alamos National Laboratory during the Manhattan Project years.

Los Alamos
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) was established in 1943 as Site Y of the Manhattan Project for a single purpose: to design and build an atomic weapon.
While the scope of work conducted at DOE’s senior national laboratory has broadened considerably since the pivotal day of the Trinity Test, LANL’s primary mission has remained nuclear weapons research and development.
While executing this mission during the Manhattan Project era and in the decades that immediately followed, LANL released hazardous and radioactive materials to the environment through outfalls, stack releases, and disposal areas. Additionally, mixed low-level and transuranic (TRU) waste was generated and staged in preparation for off-site disposition.
The EM mission at Los Alamos is to safely remediate and reduce risks to the public, workers, and the environment associated with legacy material, facilities, and waste sites at LANL. Of the more than 2,100 contaminated sites at LANL originally identified for remediation, more than half have been cleaned up and closed. Those range from small spill sites with a few cubic feet of contaminated soil to large landfills encompassing several acres.
Some of those landfills were at Technical Area 21, which was a complex of Manhattan Project and Cold War buildings that housed LANL’s plutonium processing facility. It was the site of groundbreaking tritium research for energy, environment, and weapons defense research.
Much of the Manhattan Project and early Cold War operations took place at what was known as Technical Area 01. Perched on a plateau near a canyon edge, the site was LANL’s original footprint and is now part of the Los Alamos townsite. Remediating legacy materials there has been one of EM’s biggest priorities at LANL.
Over the coming decade, as LANL continues to advance DOE’s national security, science, technology and energy missions, EM’s Los Alamos program will remained focused on protecting human health and the environment by addressing groundwater contamination plumes, processing above-ground-stored TRU waste, and retrieving belowground-stored TRU waste at Technical Area 54 for off-site disposal.

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An aerial view of the K-25 Building’s construction at Oak Ridge during the Manhattan Project. In 18 months, workers built the world’s largest building, and its gaseous diffusion technology proved to be the preferred enrichment method during the Cold War.

Oak Ridge
In 1942, the U.S. government acquired land that became the Oak Ridge Site. By March 1943, 56,000 acres were sealed behind fences and major industrial facilities were under construction to develop a first-of-a-kind weapon, and a secret city of nearly 75,000 people arose almost overnight to support this world-changing task.
During the Manhattan Project, the K-25, S-50, and Y-12 plants were built to explore different methods to enrich uranium, while the X-10 site was established as a pilot plant for the Graphite Reactor and to explore how to produce plutonium.
Throughout the following decades, these sites would each go on to push the boundaries of science that revolutionized power production, enhanced national defense, advanced understanding in biology and genetics, and developed new fields of medicine. While these missions were beneficial to the world, they also created environmental legacies that EM is now cleaning and removing to enable the next generation of innovation.
The K-25 plant, present-day East Tennessee Technology Park (ETTP), enriched uranium using the gaseous diffusion process. Due to the success of this technique, the original plant was expanded during the Cold War. It contained five enormous uranium enrichment facilities, including the largest building in the world when it was constructed, and hundreds of support facilities.
After nearly 15 years of large-scale demolition and environmental cleanup, Oak Ridge’s EM program is completing major cleanup at ETTP this year — a goal known as Vision 2020 and one of EM’s 2020 priorities. It will mark the first time in the world an entire enrichment complex has been removed. The site is being transformed into a multi-use industrial park that offers opportunities for economic development, conservation, and historic preservation to the community.

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After nearly 15 years of large-scale demolition, EM has cleared away 13 million square feet of aging, contaminated structures at the East Tennessee Technology Park at Oak Ridge.

Separately, Y-12 was built to enrich uranium for the first atomic weapon using an electromagnetic separation process. The Cold War brought change to Y-12 as new processes for separating lithium were added and uranium enrichment missions were conducted elsewhere.
EM is ramping up efforts that are addressing Y-12’s primary contaminant, mercury. Those efforts include construction of the new Mercury Treatment Facility, which is now underway, and funding research for new mercury remediation technologies. Crews are transitioning to the site to begin deactivating and demolishing its old, deteriorating facilities. This will eliminate hazards, enable modernization, and provide space for new missions at Y-12.
The first mission of X-10, present day Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), was to develop and test the experimental Graphite Reactor, which went critical in March 1944. It was used initially as a pilot test facility for plutonium production. In the years following the Manhattan Project, 13 research reactors were designed and built onsite, and staff developed or participated in developing numerous nuclear material reprocessing methods.
Scientists there would also go on to research genetics and the biological effects of radiation. ORNL’s mission continued to grow through the years and has expanded its capabilities to be at the forefront of supercomputing, advanced manufacturing, materials research, neutron science, clean energy, and national security.
EM is supporting ORNL’s missions by eliminating its inventory of TRU waste and uranium-233, and ramping up efforts that will deactivate and demolish its large inventory of old, contaminated facilities. These efforts will eliminate risks, enhance safety, enable modernization, and make room for the next big scientific discovery.
Through EM’s work, these sites have a bright future to continue Oak Ridge’s rich history of leadership and innovation for the next 75 years.

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In this photo from World War II, Hanford's B Reactor can be seen between the water towers at right, along with other facilities that supported reactor operations. The reactor began operating in September 1944 and was shut down from 1946-1948. It then went back into service until 1968.

Hanford
Once a thriving agricultural area known for its early-to-market fruits, the area in southeastern Washington State now known as the Hanford Site transformed almost overnight when the Army Corps of Engineers chose it in 1942 as the site of the Manhattan Project's plutonium production facilities.
More than 51,000 workers from across the nation came to Hanford in just a few months. In just 18 months, these workers constructed and began to operate a massive industrial complex to fabricate, test, and irradiate uranium fuel and chemically separate out plutonium. That plutonium was used for the Trinity Test, and for the atomic weapon used on Nagasaki, Japan on Aug. 9, 1945.
Hanford continued to expand its plutonium production capabilities in support of the Cold War, ending up with nine production reactors and five chemical separations plants. For more than 40 years, reactors located at Hanford produced plutonium for America’s defense program. In 1989, the Hanford Site mission changed to cleaning up liquid and solid waste, taking down facilities, and restoring the environment to protect the Columbia River.

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The control room of the B Reactor gives visitors to this national historic landmark a glimpse of what it was like to work inside the world's first full-scale plutonium production reactor.

Since 1989, Hanford has been the site of an extensive cleanup undertaken by EM in agreement with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the Washington State Department of Ecology. Since the cleanup of Hanford began:
  • 1,353 waste sites have been remediated and cleared;
  • 18.3 million tons of solid waste has been safely collected and disposed;
  • 23 billion gallons of contaminated groundwater has been cleaned and returned to drinking water quality.
All of the nuclear reactors associated with the Manhattan Project were decommissioned and safely placed offline.
-Contributors: Bruce Drake, Steven Horak, Ben Williams


The History of a Park Dedicated to the Manhattan Project Story

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This 2016 photo shows a view of the Hanford Site's B Reactor National Historic Landmark, a vibrant tourism and education draw that is part of the Manhattan Project National Historical Park.

The Manhattan Project was an unprecedented, top-secret research and development program created during World War II to develop an atomic weapon.
The beginning of the atomic age is recognized as one of the most important events of the 20th century. Its profound legacies include the proliferation of nuclear weapons, vast environmental remediation efforts, the development of the national laboratory system, and peaceful uses of nuclear materials such as nuclear medicine.
In 2001, DOE worked with the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation and a panel of distinguished historic preservation experts to develop preservation options for six DOE-owned Manhattan Project-era historic facilities that the panel found to be of extraordinary historical significance and worthy of “commemoration as national treasures.”
In 2004, Congress directed the National Park Service (NPS) to work with DOE to evaluate whether it was appropriate and feasible to establish a new unit of the national park system dedicated to telling the story of the Manhattan Project.
After a decade of work by local communities, elected officials, DOE, NPS, and other stakeholders, the Manhattan Project National Historical Park was authorized as part of the Carl Levin and Howard P. “Buck” McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015.
The park includes facilities at the three primary Manhattan Project locations — Los Alamos, Oak Ridge, and Hanford.
At Los Alamos, more than 6,000 scientists and support personnel worked to design and build the atomic weapons. The park currently includes three areas there: Gun Site, which was associated with the design of the “Little Boy” bomb; V-Site, which was used to assemble components of the Trinity device; and Pajarito Site, which was used for plutonium chemistry research.

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A view of the grand opening of the K-25 History Center at Oak Ridge in February 2020. The K-25 footprint is part of the Manhattan Project National Historical Park.

The Clinton Engineer Works, which became the Oak Ridge Reservation, supported three parallel industrial processes for uranium enrichment and experimental plutonium production.
The park includes the X-10 Graphite Reactor National Historic Landmark, which produced small quantities of plutonium to support Los Alamos weapons work; buildings at the Y-12 complex, home to the electromagnetic separation process for uranium enrichment; and the site of the K-25 building, where gaseous diffusion uranium enrichment technology was pioneered.
The Hanford Engineer Works, now the Hanford Site, was home to more than 51,000 workers who constructed and operated a massive industrial complex to fabricate, test, and irradiate uranium fuel in reactors and then chemically separate out plutonium to be used in weapons.
The Hanford landscape is also representative of one of the first acts of the Manhattan Project — the condemnation of private property and eviction of homeowners and American Indian tribes to clear the way for the top-secret work. The park includes the B Reactor National Historic Landmark, which produced the material for the Trinity Test and plutonium bomb; and four turn-of-the-century historic buildings that give visitors a glimpse into the history of the Hanford area before the arrival of the Manhattan Project.
The park is managed as a collaborative partnership between DOE, which continues to own, preserve, and maintain the park facilities and will work to expand public access to them; and NPS, which administers the park, interprets the story of the Manhattan Project, and provides technical assistance to DOE on historic preservation. A memorandum of agreement between DOE and the U.S. Department of the Interior signed in November 2015 officially created the park and guides implementation of the park mission by the two agencies.

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In this 2018 photo, visitors to the Pajarito Site at Los Alamos learn about Manhattan Project history. The site includes the Pond Cabin, Battleship Bunker, and Slotin Building used by scientists developing the plutonium bomb.

While a key component of the national historical park mission within DOE is enhancing public access to the park facilities, DOE and its contractors are also working to develop online resources so virtual visitors and students can learn about the historic facilities and the Manhattan Project.
This DOE webpage offers a wide range of in-print, online, and in-person Manhattan Project historical resources. The Department also produced podcasts on the history and impact of the Manhattan Project.
At the Los Alamos park unit, the Bradbury Science Museum, operated by Los Alamos National Laboratory, provides numerous electronic resources, including an overview of the park and Project Y in Los Alamos, and an overview of Manhattan Project sites on laboratory land. The Bradbury Science Museum’s online collections database allows visitors to search artifacts, photos, and historic documents from the Manhattan Project. LANL has also produced a video of historic sites and work to preserve them for future generations.

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DOE, in partnership with a local biking club and the National Park Service, has sponsored an annual bike ride around the B Reactor at the Hanford Site, as shown here in this 2016 photo. 

Oak Ridge's K-25 Virtual Museum offers visitors information about the Manhattan Project and Cold war.
The Hanford park unit is accessible to virtual visitors through a variety of resources, including those provided by partners in the community. DOE offers virtual access to the B Reactor National Historic Landmark via a 360-degree camera system.
The Hanford History Project (HHP) at Washington State University Tri Cities preserves DOE’s federal Manhattan Project and Cold War collection of artifacts and oral histories. Virtual access to these collections, as well as the HHP’s collections of oral histories, donated archive materials, documents, and photographs are available at HHP’s website.
The B Reactor Museum Association provides a series of videos with in-depth information on how the B Reactor functions and why it is recognized as a scientific and engineering marvel.
NPS maintains the official park webpage.


B Reactor: Preserving a Transformative Piece of U.S. History

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In this 2016 photo, schoolchildren explore the B Reactor, a popular field trip destination for elementary, middle, and high schools. EM’s Richland Operations Office works closely with educational institutions, tribes, science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) camps, clubs, and other interested groups to provide access to B Reactor and customized tours.

The atomic age began in the New Mexico desert on July 16, 1945, with the Trinity Test — the culmination of the top-secret Manhattan Project.
This first-ever detonation of a nuclear device led to a new era marked by the development of weapons with previously unimaginable power, and a complicated legacy that includes the fields of nuclear medicine and nuclear energy, the growth of a vital national laboratory system, and EM’s vast environmental cleanup.
The B Reactor at the Hanford Site was the world’s first full-scale plutonium production reactor, and produced plutonium for the Trinity Test and one of two weapons deployed in August 1945 during World War II. B Reactor is now part of the Manhattan Project National Historical Park. Other historic facilities at Oak Ridge and Los Alamos are also part of the park.
While it only took 11 months in 1943 to construct B Reactor, preserving the reactor and later creating the park took considerably longer. Nonetheless, the decades-long effort exemplifies what is possible through strong partnerships among Congress, local communities, DOE headquarters, EM sites, and other federal agencies.
Former B Reactor workers sought recognition for the facility’s historical status, resulting in its designation as a National Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmark in 1976, and a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1994.
With broad community support, the reactor was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1992. In 2008, with DOE support, the U.S. Department of Interior designated B Reactor a National Historic Landmark. After a decade of a congressionally mandated study by the National Park Service and DOE, bipartisan legislation was passed by Congress and signed into law in 2014 establishing the park.
Community advocates and local leaders in the three Manhattan Project communities and elsewhere across the nation drove efforts to preserve the reactor.
For EM and Hanford, the vision and tenacity of community leaders and organizations — including the B Reactor Museum Association, the Tri Cities Development Council, local governments, and Visit Tri Cities — and the work of their representatives in Congress made the park possible.
EM and Hanford leadership safely preserved the B Reactor and supported the creation of the park, recognizing that providing controlled, safe public access to the historic facilities over time would be a powerful educational tool in explaining the EM mission and progress to taxpayers.
More than 12,000 people typically visit the B Reactor each year, and international visitors have come from more than 90 countries worldwide, bringing an estimated $3 million in tourism to the local community.


DOE Honors SRS Team With Excellence Award for Coal Ash Cleanup

AIKEN, S.C. – A team from the Savannah River Site (SRS) that completed cleanup of coal ash-contaminated land a year early and at a savings of more than $8 million has been recognized by DOE with the prestigious Project Management Excellence Award.
The project team remediated and closed the D Area coal ash landfill, two coal ash basins, and a coal pile runoff basin. It’s an area consisting of over 90 acres at SRS used to manage ashes from the D-Area Powerhouse, which provided steam and electricity for SRS missions for more than 59 years.
The powerhouse was closed in 2012, and DOE-Savannah River (DOE-SR) and contractor Savannah River Nuclear Solutions (SRNS) undertook cleanup in 2014.
An award citation signed by Energy Secretary Dan Brouillette noted the project team built a strong relationship with the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to negotiate a cleanup schedule.
The award was announced at an EM workforce meeting on July 14.
"Not only did the team come in ahead of schedule and under budget, but they’re also being recognized for the strong relationship they developed with the EPA and state regulators," EM Senior Advisor William "Ike" White said. "We all know how important those relationships are to achieving success across EM."
"The success of the SRS D Area Ash Project is a direct result of a sound closure plan developed by a core team of DOE-Savannah River and SRNS project managers and supported by our state and federal environmental regulators," said Michael D. Budney, manager, DOE-SR Operations Office. "The strategy of a phased approach provided schedule and financial flexibility and allowed the team to set the standard for how to clean up one of the biggest environmental problems facing power generating facilities across the U.S., whether commercial or federally owned."

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Before-and-after photos of the Savannah River Site ash basin cleanup project. Crews remediated over 90 acres of federal property.

Remediation was complicated by immense rains from multiple hurricanes. Each inch of rain resulted in roughly 1 million gallons of stormwater that had to be managed and pass toxicity testing before it could be discharged. Despite the challenges, the $65.8 million project was completed in 2019, a year ahead of schedule and more than $8 million under budget.
"This mammoth cleanup task consolidated more than 400,000 cubic yards of coal ash and was completed more than a year ahead of schedule while saving millions," said Stuart MacVean, SRNS president and CEO. "We were pursuing performance excellence, safe operations, and timely completion with this multi-year project, and those goals were not just met, but exceeded."
The project team includes Karen Adams, federal project director; Todd Alasin, project management support with DOE; Brian Hennessey, Federal Facilities Agreement project manager with DOE; Susan Bell, SRNS project manager; Julee Smith, SRNS project controls lead; Drew Murphy, SRNS buyer; and Don Baston, SRNS design engineering.
Each year DOE recognizes various projects that have demonstrated excellence in project management. The Secretary's Excellence Award is presented to a project team that achieves “exceptional results” in completing a project within cost and schedule.


EM Prepares for Demolition in Heart of ORNL

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Crews are manually adding 12,000 square feet of fabric to the trusses to complete the cover for the protective tent at the Building 3026 demolition project at Oak Ridge.

OAK RIDGE, Tenn. – The Oak Ridge Office of Environmental Management (OREM) and its contractor UCOR are preparing to demolish the remaining structures associated with Building 3026, the former Radioisotope Development Lab.
“This project is a big step for our program because it marks the beginning of the next phase of major cleanup in Oak Ridge,” said Nathan Felosi, ORNL portfolio federal project director for OREM. “Taking down these hot cells will remove a longstanding risk from the central campus area.”
Workers are finalizing the installation of a six-story protective tent to keep nearby research facilities protected while the final two hot cells from Building 3026 are demolished. Hot cells are thick, concrete rooms that are heavily shielded to provide researchers protection from highly radiative material.
Using a 175-ton crane, crews set a foundation of 92 16,000-pound blocks for the protective tent. Workers then began using the crane to erect 20 steel trusses to create the frame. To complete the structure, nearly 12,000 square feet of fabric is being added in two sections.
Building 3026 was originally built in 1945 to support isotope separation and packaging, but it was later used to examine irradiated reactor fuel experiments and components. The outer structure and four of the facility’s hot cells were demolished using funds from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. However, work has continued on the remaining structures.

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Building 3026 was so severely degraded that the outer structure was demolished more than 10 years ago.

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A 175-ton crane is being used to install a six-story protective cover to keep research facilities near Building 3026 safe during demolition.

Last fall, UCOR completed tasks to eliminate contamination pathways and prepare the remaining structures for demolition. That included pumping and grouting a 47-foot-long underground transfer tunnel formerly used to load radioactive material into the hot cells.
The protective tent will be completed this month, and demolition is scheduled later this year.
As major cleanup is completed at the East Tennessee Technology Park, OREM is transitioning its skilled, experienced workforce to ORNL and the Y-12 National Security Complex to ramp up large-scale cleanup at those sites.
Crews will work across ORNL’s central campus area to deactivate former research reactors and other radioisotope laboratory facilities in preparation for demolition. This work will eliminate hazards across the site and clear land for future research missions.
-Contributor: Susanne Dupes


Next Mega-Volume Saltstone Disposal Unit Taking Shape at SRS

AIKEN, S.C. – The EM Savannah River Site (SRS) landscape is changing again as Saltstone Disposal Unit (SDU) 8 cell construction work is underway.
“SDUs are a visual reminder of the progress being made toward the Department’s goal to safely and efficiently dispose of waste at SRS, making the community and environment safer,” DOE-Savannah River SDU Federal Project Director Shayne Farrell said.
SDU 8 is the third 32-million-gallon capacity, mega-volume SDU to be built by liquid waste contractor Savannah River Remediation (SRR) at SRS. Mega-volume SDUs stand 43 feet high and 375 feet in diameter.
SDU 8 work has moved past preparing the site and installing a mudmat. SRR is now setting rebar in preparation for placing the two-foot-thick foundation slab, the step that moves the work on the cell to the construction phase.
Mega-volume SDU design and construction is based on the first successful mega-volume SDU, SDU 6, which entered into operation in August 2017. Construction of the SDU 7 cell is complete, and it is currently being internally lined to protect the concrete and provide a robust leak tightness barrier.
All SDU work is being executed safely with detailed plans and protocols in place to meet all federal and South Carolina state requirements for COVID-19 controls. Worker participation and management review of ongoing safety practices and protocols is keeping workers safe.

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Savannah River Remediation subcontractor employees set rebar in preparation for the foundation slab at Saltstone Disposal Unit 8.

SDUs are the safe and permanent destination for decontaminated salt solution (DSS) at SRS. Salt waste is decontaminated through processes that remove radioactive isotopes, such as cesium. The Salt Waste Processing Facility (SWPF) is scheduled to begin hot commissioning in 2020 — an EM priority for 2020 — and will process up to 9 million gallons of waste per year after.
DSS is transferred to the Saltstone Production Facility and combined with materials to form saltstone, which is pumped into SDUs while it is still liquid and then hardens for permanent disposal. SRR’s mission is to safely store, treat, and dispose of radioactive liquid waste and operationally close SRS waste tanks.
Work leading up to cell construction included a large excavation and the installation of a lower mud mat on SDU 8, followed by installation of the high-density polyethylene liner and then an upper mud mat. SDU 8 will be pieced together by placing 25 walls around 208 columns that support the one-foot-thick roof, then wrapped with nearly 350 miles of reinforcing cable.
“This SDU program team, including our DOE counterparts and subcontractors, are a very talented group of dedicated professionals,” said SRR SDU Project Manager Jon Lunn. “They continue to work safely to help execute the SRS liquid waste mission.”
As a strategic approach to maximize resources, SRR is building SDU 9 in parallel with SDU 8. SDU 9 cell construction preparation work is in progress. SDU 8 construction is expected to be complete by February 2023.


Hanford Tank Operations Go Digital to Support 24/7 Waste Treatment

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New Equipment Strengthens Environmental Monitoring at SRS

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In this February 2020 photo, Savannah River Nuclear Solutions (SRNS) Scientist Jason Walker, left, inspects a new portable air monitoring station, while SRNS Environmental Specialist Jesse Baxley records readings from one of several permanent units at the Savannah River Site.

AIKEN, S.C. – The EM program has added two portable units to its network of 14 permanent air monitoring stations at the Savannah River Site (SRS), helping extend the reach of its study of the atmosphere in and around the site.
“The geographical coverage and the data obtained by these air sampling stations is excellent,” said Jason Walker, a scientist with Savannah River Nuclear Solutions (SRNS), the site’s management and operations contractor. “However, with the purchase of two portable sampling units we can significantly increase our options, placing these state-of-the-art portable units wherever needed to add to the versatility of our overall program.”
The SRS Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program monitors effects SRS has on the environment. There is one permanent air monitoring station onsite, 10 at the site perimeter, and three within population centers near SRS. Initially, each portable system will be temporarily located near a permanent station, then scientists will compare the data. The units will then be placed in storage where they can quickly be accessed and deployed as needed.
“This will enable us to make small adjustments to further improve the data received from each permanent station. A portable unit can also be used to temporarily collect data while a permanent uni