Nuclear Energy Is Unmatched in Reliability
Nuclear Energy Is Unmatched in Reliability
- Nuclear power is the most efficient and reliable source of
large-scale, around-the-clock electricity. Nuclear energy plants
maintain a national average reliability between 85 and 90 percent, with
many power plants routinely operating at 93 to 95 percent capacity over
extended periods.
- No other electricity source can match this level of reliability,
which brings tremendous benefits to American consumers and businesses.
Nuclear energy’s closest competitors in this regard are clean energy
sources geothermal and biomass, extremely small producers of electricity
that both operated at 67 percent capacity in 2013.
- High reliability and dependability mean that electricity is
available on the grid whenever needed, all the time. This is
particularly important during periods of extreme heat or cold.
- Nuclear energy remains the world leader in reliable, dependable
electricity production in part because nuclear plants require refueling
only every 18-24 months. They are not subject to interruptions in fuel
supplies caused by weather, transportation or curtailments.
- Another part of reliability is the energy-intensive nature of
uranium fuel. A single uranium pellet, slightly larger than a pencil
eraser, contains the same energy as a ton of coal, three barrels of oil
or 17,000 cubic feet of natural gas. Each uranium fuel pellet provides
heat for up to five years to make steam for power generation, making
uranium an important part of baseload fuel diversity that ensures grid
stability.
- Nuclear plants are built to run all the time and provide full power
when it is most needed. A third of a reactor’s fuel is replaced every
18-24 months during short, scheduled spring and fall refueling outages.
This means America’s nuclear energy plants can supply large amounts of
predictable, reliable electricity through virtually every period of
extreme heat and cold.
- Nuclear energy generates more electricity than any other source in
seven states: Connecticut, Illinois, New Hampshire, New Jersey, South
Carolina, Vermont and Virginia.http://www.nuclearmatters.com/reliable-power/unmatched-reliability
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