Michele Kearney's Nuclear Wire

Major Energy and Environmental News and Commentary affecting the Nuclear Industry.

Friday, August 26, 2016

Fukushima: Time Bomb Or Training Device?

Fukushima: Time Bomb Or Training Device?


Al Jazeera is a media empire that is owned by the government of Qatar, one of the world’s largest LNG exporters. It recently hired a journalist from Australia, another of the world’s largest LNG exporters to produce a documentary about nuclear energy. The story focuses on the aftermath of the March 11, 2011 accident at Japan’s Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station.
During the five years since the accident, Japan has been the world’s largest and most lucrative market for LNG, which it has been burning to produce electricity instead of operating the 50 nuclear power plants that were not damaged by the accident. Recently, some of the companies that signed the long term LNG contracts that were offered in the wake of Japan’s lengthy nuclear energy stand down have been trying to alter restrictions imposed by those contracts.
Unsurprisingly, the documentary tells its audience that fear is the right emotion to have about nuclear energy and that keeping reactors closed is a component of the proper response to the events that began happening more than five years ago. http://www.forbes.com/sites/rodadams/2016/08/26/fukushima-time-bomb-or-training-device/#56b922826c82

Reactor internals installed at third Tianwan unit


Reactor internals installed at third Tianwan unit

25 August 2016
Installation of the reactor internals within the pressure vessel has been completed at unit 3 of the Tianwan nuclear power plant in China's Jiangsu province. The Russian-supplied VVER-1000 is scheduled to start up in 2018.


http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-Reactor-internals-installed-at-third-Tianwan-unit-2508164.html

Russian Breakthrough Could Eliminate Nuclear Waste By 2025


Russian Breakthrough Could Eliminate Nuclear Waste By 2025


http://dailycaller.com/2016/08/25/russian-breakthrough-could-eliminate-nuclear-waste-by-2025/

Senators Stress Need for Efficient NRC Oversight of Reactor Construction

Senators Stress Need for Efficient NRC Oversight of Reactor Construction


http://www.nei.org/News-Media/News/News-Archives/Senators-Stress-Need-for-Efficient-NRC-Oversight-o

Cuomo needs Indian Point to push clean energy: View

Cuomo needs Indian Point to push clean energy: View


http://www.lohud.com/story/opinion/contributors/2016/08/25/cuomo-needs-indian-point-push-clean-energy-view/89275536/

NY must approve FitzPatrick nuke sale or pay owner $35 million

NY must approve FitzPatrick nuke sale or pay owner $35 million


http://www.syracuse.com/news/index.ssf/2016/08/ny_must_approve_fitzpatrick_nuke_sale_or_pay_owner_35_million.html

The Future of Energy Storage — ‘Sisyphus Railroad’

The Future of Energy Storage — ‘Sisyphus Railroad’


http://whchronicle.com/the-future-of-energy-storage-sisyphus-railroad/

Until coal, oil and natural gas are eliminated from power and transportation usage any argument about solar versus nuclear is meaningless


Until coal, oil and natural gas are eliminated from power and transportation usage any argument about solar versus nuclear is meaningless


http://www.nextbigfuture.com/2016/08/until-coal-oil-and-natural-gas-are.html

Nuclear responder robot market is anticipated to reach $1.1 billion dollars by 2019


Nuclear responder robot market is anticipated to reach $1.1 billion dollars by 2019

http://www.newsmaker.com.au/news/96434/nuclear-responder-robot-market-is-anticipated-to-reach-11-billion-dollars-by-2019#.V8AwdbWXQkg

Hinkley Point C nuclear plant not essential - think tank

Hinkley Point C nuclear plant not essential - think tank


http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37191222

The common-sense fix that American nuclear policy needs

The common-sense fix that American nuclear policy needs


https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/the-common-sense-fix-that-american-nuclear-policy-needs/2016/08/24/b9692dd0-6596-11e6-96c0-37533479f3f5_story.html?utm_term=.75b94f10e642

CNNC president urges construction of HPR1000 pilot nuclear power project

CNNC president urges construction of HPR1000 pilot nuclear power project (CNNC - China National Nuclear Corporation)



https://article.wn.com/view/2016/08/26/CNNC_president_urges_construction_of_HPR1000_pilot_nuclear_p/

Fuqing No 6 nuclear power plant main project starts

Fuqing No 6 nuclear power plant main project starts


http://www.noodls.com/view/2380601B36D5F602427F53FE76ED146BBC07D510

CNNC president urges construction of HPR1000 pilot nuclear power project


CNNC president urges construction of HPR1000 pilot nuclear power project

http://www.noodls.com/view/D7378F2990ADD70BFF458FE3EB2F1BE07271D7C7

Governor of Japan's Kagoshima Prefecture requests suspension of nuclear reactors


Governor of Japan's Kagoshima Prefecture requests suspension of nuclear reactors


http://www.china.org.cn/world/Off_the_Wire/2016-08/26/content_39173365.htm

Should America Be The First To Use Nuclear Weapons, Again?

Should America Be The First To Use Nuclear Weapons, Again?



http://www.forbes.com/sites/jamesconca/2016/08/26/should-america-be-the-first-to-use-nuclear-weapons-again/#13f3da8b1231

No One Should Have the Nuclear Codes

 

No One Should Have the Nuclear Codes

https://www.lewrockwell.com/2016/08/james-ostrowski/nuclear-codes/

Thursday, August 25, 2016

Is nuclear energy really the 'cheapest source of electricity'? | Business | RDM

Is nuclear energy really the 'cheapest source of electricity'? | Business | RDM

X Energy, Southern Nuclear to jointly commercialize advanced nuclear reactor

 

X Energy, Southern Nuclear to jointly commercialize advanced nuclear reactor


http://nuclear.energy-business-review.com/news/x-energy-southern-nuclear-to-jointly-commercialize-advanced-nuclear-reactor-240816-4986949

X Energy signs MoU for commercialising and deploying Xe-100


http://www.power-technology.com/news/newsx-energy-signs-mou-for-commercialising-and-deploying-xe-100-4986397

Who are the world’s nuclear powerhouses?

Who are the world’s nuclear powerhouses?
http://www.energydigital.com/utilities/4261/Who-are-the-worlds-nuclear-powerhouses

CGN Power’s Profit Rises 3.4% on Higher China Power Generation

CGN Power’s Profit Rises 3.4% on Higher China Power Generation


http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-08-24/cgn-power-s-profit-rises-3-4-on-higher-china-power-generation

Hualong One marks emergence of latest Chinese export: nuclear power

Hualong One marks emergence of latest Chinese export: nuclear power


http://www.chinapost.com.tw/china/business/2016/08/25/476521/Hualong-One.htm

Updates from ANS Nuclear Cafe 8/25

Updates from ANS Nuclear Cafe Blog

Fourth Generation Reactor Technology Development in China

By ansnuclearcafe on Aug 25, 2016 10:21 am

In early August, 2016, MIT Technology Review’s Richard Martin wrote about his virtual reality tour through the Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics’ (SINAP) planned Molten Salt Reactor (MSR), giving him Continue Reading →
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In an Era of “Firsts,” an “Almost”

By Will Davis on Aug 23, 2016 02:56 pm

The era of the “first nuclear build” in the United States (from the Manhattan Project of the Second World War at the earliest, through the final commercial plant orders in Continue Reading →
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Fukushima Update 8/25/16

Fukushima Update 8/25/16

Two Tepco nuclear units could pass NRA safety tests by next March… 10,000 tons of moderately contaminated water remains in F. Daiichi trenches.
http://www.hiroshimasyndrome.com/fukushima-accident-updates.html

The Trial-Size Nuclear Reactor

The Trial-Size Nuclear Reactor


http://www.realclearenergy.org/charticles/2016/08/24/the_trial-size_nuclear_reactor_109231.html

Your Next Nuke Will Be Small And Modular

Your Next Nuke Will Be Small And Modular


http://www.forbes.com/sites/michaellynch/2016/08/24/your-next-nuke-will-be-small-and-modular/#afe39da59bb3

Who Says Nuclear Can't Smooth Out An Erratic Wind?


Who Says Nuclear Can't Smooth Out An Erratic Wind?

http://www.forbes.com/sites/jamesconca/2015/08/25/who-says-nuclear-cant-smooth-out-erratic-wind/#43dd15c51391

S. Korea succeeds in mass production of nuclear fusion fuel


S. Korea succeeds in mass production of nuclear fusion fuel



http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2016/08/116_212616.html

Russia considers nuclear power for sub-sea minerals exploration

Russia considers nuclear power for sub-sea minerals exploration

24 August 2016
The Rubin Central Design Bureau for Marine Engineering, based in Saint Petersburg, Russia, is reviving plans from the 1980s to establish a system for the underwater exploration of mineral resources. The Russian Nuclear Community reports on its website atomic-energy.ru today that federal agencies are considering the use of a nuclear reactor to power this proposed system.


http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-Russia-considers-nuclear-power-for-sub-sea-minerals-exploration-24081601.html

Nuclear energy haters are no better than Salem’s witch hunters


Nuclear energy haters are no better than Salem’s witch hunters

http://www.sanluisobispo.com/opinion/letters-to-the-editor/article97745187.html

Leading Southern Nuclear to a Clean and Safe Energy Future

Leading Southern Nuclear to a Clean and Safe Energy Future


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F9UTRSbvTCg&feature=em-uploademail

NRC Blog Update: Throwback Thursday – The Lab Van ‘70s Style

Throwback Thursday – The Lab Van ‘70s Style

TBT-2_blog sizeaugustGerald R. Ford was president. Median household income was $11,800. Gas cost 57 cents a gallon. And NRC inspectors, as part of the Independent Measurements Program, routinely hit the road in a fully equipped van containing a mobile laboratory. Inspectors measured samples of radioactive effluents from nuclear power plants, checking on the accuracy of sampling routinely done by the plants’ own laboratories.
The image directly above on the left shows an NRC inspector placing a liquid radioactive waste sample in a cryogenic detector for analysis of its isotopic composition. In the image directly above on the right, an NRC inspector reviews analytical data. A similar van, but with portable equipment, was used to verify measurements during safeguards inspections of materials facilities. During a safeguards inspection, the equipment was removed from the van and carried inside the facility for use.
Images from the 1975 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Annual Report

Nuclear Renaissance–Nuclear Requiem


Nuclear Renaissance–Nuclear Requiem

There was considerable discussion a decade or so ago about the purported Nuclear Renaissance. New reactors were proposed almost everywhere but Delaware: Florida, Georgia, Alabama, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Louisiana, Texas, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Michigan.
Time turned renaissance into requiem. Owners permanently shut down five reactors since 2013 and have informed the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) of plans to close several other reactors over the next three years.
Whether you celebrated or mourned the five reactor closures, it’s worth reflecting on what each accomplished during its lifetime.

http://allthingsnuclear.org/dlochbaum/nuclear-renaissance-nuclear-requiem

FBI Files Say China Firm Pushed U.S. Experts for Nuclear Secrets

FBI Files Say China Firm Pushed U.S. Experts for Nuclear Secrets


http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-08-25/fbi-files-say-china-firm-pushed-u-s-experts-for-nuclear-secrets

“Holy Grail” Of Renewable Energy Storage Is Fast-Approaching


“Holy Grail” Of Renewable Energy Storage Is Fast-Approaching


http://breakingenergy.com/2016/08/24/holy-grail-of-renewable-energy-storage-is-fast-approaching/?utm_source=hs_email&utm_medium=email&utm_content=33399213&_hsenc=p2ANqtz--Wg05N4OmOMvWO7VldL9tEzlI8Ma2JEwW1OWMkLCuz7cg-jgs6972HXv4FO1HU7gFFSudxFKNsmkkbRATJt7dEq9PXPw&_hsmi=33399213

Nuclear legacy key to project success

Passing on the knowledge of decommissioning management and environmental stewardship from DOE site clean-up is not a ‘nice-to-have’; it could be make-or-break for the commercial nuclear industry.
Featuring insights from the DOE, UCOR and AREVA, Nuclear Energy Insider has put together a brand new report on the opportunities and challenges that will arise from collaboration between these two industries.
Take a look at the complimentary 10-page report here
You will receive:
  • An update on clean-up progress at DOE sites across the US and how new technologies such as robotics and remote handling are improving efficiency for D&D
  • Details on cross-industry opportunities for contractors with experience on either commercial decommissioning or DOE clean-up, to take advantage of the boom in work
  • Insight into the workforce, safety and stakeholder culture that is essential for a successful D&D project, whether commercial or federal in nature
Let me know if you have any questions or feedback.
Siobhan
Siobhan O’Meara
Head of Nuclear Energy Insider
FCBI Energy
+44 (0) 20 7375 7512
US Toll Free: +1 800 814 3459 + Ext: 7512

Wednesday, August 24, 2016

AP: Many donors to Clinton Foundation met with her at State

News from The Associated Press





Many donors to Clinton Foundation met with her at State http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/U/US_CAMPAIGN_2016_CLINTON_FOUNDATION?SITE=AP

India Outlines Plan To Increase Biofuels Market By More Than 750 Percent By 2022


Five Things You Need To Know Before The Clean Power Plan Oral Argument


Five Things You Need To Know Before The Clean Power Plan Oral Argument

By By Environmental Defense Fund Energy Exchange Blog,   /  Tuesday, August 23, 2016 10:00 AM
The Clean Power Plan oral argument is coming up soon. On September 27, attorneys will present their arguments in front of the full U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit. EPA and the many supporters of the Clean Power Plan have already filed their written arguments – and so has the coalition of coal companies

China sets sights on new global export: nuclear energy | Fox Business

China sets sights on new global export: nuclear energy | Fox Business

Nuclear Power: Safety is a Key Factor to Industry Growth - Power Engineering

Nuclear Power: Safety is a Key Factor to Industry Growth - Power Engineering

Nuclear Waste: Human Danger or Hidden Opportunity | RealClearEnergy

Nuclear Waste: Human Danger or Hidden Opportunity | RealClearEnergy

China Sets Sights on New Global Export: Nuclear Energy - ABC News

China Sets Sights on New Global Export: Nuclear Energy - ABC News

Feds propose nuclear waste transport through Erie County - GoErie.com - Erie, PA

Feds propose nuclear waste transport through Erie County - GoErie.com - Erie, PA

Insight into nuclear decommissioning newsletter edition 21 - Insight_into_nuclear_decommissioning_edition_21.pdf

Insight into nuclear decommissioning newsletter edition 21 - Insight_into_nuclear_decommissioning_edition_21.pdf

Christoph Frei, World Energy Council, on gas & energy security

Christoph Frei, World Energy Council, on gas & energy security

How is a Nuclear Plant Outage Like a Puzzle Race? - YouTube

How is a Nuclear Plant Outage Like a Puzzle Race? - YouTube

Russia support Thorium | Bård Bergfald | Pulse | LinkedIn

Russia support Thorium | Bård Bergfald | Pulse | LinkedIn

Urgent Leadership Summit to Save the Nukes! Oct. 22-24

Environmental ProgressFriends--

The future of nuclear energy — our largest source of clean power — is in serious jeopardy, and hardly anything is being done to save it.
America could lose half of its nuclear plants by 2030, and yet lawmakers from Washington, D.C. to Springfield, Illinois to Sacramento, California are failing to take action.
We won an exciting victory in New York, but it was temporary and inadequate: there is no plan to replace much less build new nuclear plants.
Thorium and advanced reactors hold great promise but where will they be built if today’s nuclear plants are decommissioned and their sites remediated? Who will want to work and invest in an industry that is in decline and denial?
Enough is enough. Pro-nuclear environmentalists, students, and young nuclear professionals have to take action into our own hands. We must unite to save nuclear at every level: in Washington, in the states, in our plants, in the media, and in our communities.
Join us for a “Save the Nukes!", a national leadership summit October 22 - 24 in Chicago, Illinois co-sponsored by Environmental Progress, American Nuclear Society’s Youth Members Group, Mothers for Nuclear, North American Young Generation of Nuclear, Thorium Energy Alliance, and Nukes Facebook group.  Here's what we have planned so far.
Schedule:
Saturday, October 22
5 pm Registration, Cocktails and Dinner — Dessert Panel: “How Can Illinois Save the Nukes?"
Sunday, October 23
9 - 12 noon: Why Is Nuclear in Crisis? What Is Working to Save Them? What Should We Do? 
12 - 1 Lunch: 
1 - 3: Get Action!
Strategy
Skills Trainings
3 - 5: Get Organized! Small Group Breakout Sessions
Washington, D.C.
Mid-West
West
New York
New England
Southeast
Monday, October 24
Morning -- Meet with Legislators
Noon / Afternoon -- Fight to save Clinton and Quad Cities Nuclear Plants with a March and Direct Action!
Schedule and locations to be announced soon-- mark your calendar and tell your friends.
For more information or if you have questions, shoot me an email.
With hope for the future,
Eric Meyer
Organizing Director
eric@environmentalprogress.org

How do we know the anti-Diablo Canyon Proposal would increase emissions? We read the fine print.

How do we know the anti-Diablo Canyon Proposal would increase emissions? We read the fine print.

by Michael Shellenberger
Diablo Canyon will be mostly replaced by natural gas and emissions will increase if the Joint Proposal by PG&E, IBEW 1245, and anti-nuclear groups is approved by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) and upheld by the courts.
Further, the percentage of electricity PG&E derives from low-carbon energy sources will decline from 58 to 55 percent.
The Proposal claims it will replace the 17,660 gigawatt-hours of low-carbon electricity produced by Diablo Canyon with an equal amount of low-carbon electricity, but the details of the Proposal make clear that will not happen. The Proposal’s specifics mandate:
1) 2,000 gigawatt-hours per year of reduced energy consumption through energy efficiency by 2025;
2) Another 2,000 gigawatt-hours per year of “GHG free energy resources or energy efficiency” to come on line by 2025;
3) There is no 3.
That’s it: 4,000 gigawatt-hours per year of (mostly) energy efficiency and (maybe) renewable power to replace 17,660 gigawatt-hours from Diablo Canyon.
Where will the remaining 13,660 gigawatt-hours come from? The Proposal doesn’t say, but the only source it can come from is natural gas.
And with all of that natural gas will come 5.4 million tons of extra carbon dioxide emissions every year.
Read More: Why Diablo Canyon Will Live — and the Corrupt Proposal to Kill It Will Fail
What about energy storage? The Proposal itself admits, “energy storage, by itself, is not a source of energy,” which may be why it doesn’t bother setting storage targets.
What about the 55 percent (of PG&E sales) Renewable Portfolio Standard by 2031 (to last through 2045)?
That sounds good, but it starts 6 years after Diablo Canyon would close, and it’s actually a stepdown from PG&E’s current GHG free share of generation, which was 58 percent last year.
So all the efficiency and renewables the Proposal mandates—or vaguely promises—would leave PG&E’s energy mix slightly dirtier in 2045 than it was in 2015—no progress at all for 30 years because of Diablo’s closure.
And while it might constitute a nominal replacement (almost) of Diablo Canyon, it would likely come by buying Renewable Energy Certificates from out-of-state renewable plants, leaving California’s in-state generation markedly dirtier. Under that RPS mechanism, California has met its nominal renewables targets even as the GHG free share of in-state electricity generation has fallen by 20 percent over the last decade.
The reason the Proposal doesn’t call for replacing Diablo with renewable energy is simple: California’s grid can’t handle it. The state is already struggling to integrate intermittent renewable power, and is having to curtail mid-day surges of solar to avoid destabilizing the grid.
The Proposal acknowledges that Diablo must be closed to make room for curtailed solar. (Of course, replacing clean nuclear power with clean solar power does nothing for the climate, although its great for the solar industry.)
But it also states that closure will “impact the efficient and reliable balancing of load,” which means blackout risk.  That’s why the Proposal is careful not to mandate any more destabilizing solar or wind—and leaves the door wide open for reliable gas generation.
Which leaves load reduction through energy efficiency as the main (though woefully inadequate) green component of both the Proposal and PG&E’s forecasts. But while energy efficiency is great, load reduction is plumb stupid as climate policy.
Grid electricity is the easiest part of the energy supply to decarbonize, so we should be using more electricity—for transport, heating and other purposes—not less; PG&E’s generation should grow mightily to accommodate all the Tesla’s and Volts Californian’s could be driving on electricity from Diablo Canyon. The Proposal’s prescription for grid austerity marks a disastrous wrong turn for California energy policy.
All of this fits a growing pattern. Despite green groups’ claims that nuclear power can be easily replaced by wind, solar and energy efficiency, recently closed plants from Vermont Yankee to California’s San Onofre have been replaced overwhelmingly with fossil-fueled power. With Diablo Canyon, at least they are admitting ahead of time that renewables can’t do the job.

Read More: Why Diablo Canyon Will Live — and the Corrupt Proposal to Kill It Will Fail

Ukraine To Continue Efforts On Diversifying Nuclear Supplies And Services, Official Says

Ukraine To Continue Efforts On Diversifying Nuclear Supplies And Services, Official Says

Kuwait Backing Away From Nuclear Power Option - News - Nuclear Power News - Nuclear Street - Nuclear Power Plant News, Jobs, and Careers

Kuwait Backing Away From Nuclear Power Option - News - Nuclear Power News - Nuclear Street - Nuclear Power Plant News, Jobs, and Careers

Drone Photographs Project Vogtle Progress - News - Nuclear Power News - Nuclear Street - Nuclear Power Plant News, Jobs, and Careers

Drone Photographs Project Vogtle Progress - News - Nuclear Power News - Nuclear Street - Nuclear Power Plant News, Jobs, and Careers

American Public Power Association - Report questions EPA assumptions on availability of nuclear power

American Public Power Association - Report questions EPA assumptions on availability of nuclear power

US waste facility developer acts on local impact queries to avoid delays | Nuclear Energy Insider

US waste facility developer acts on local impact queries to avoid delays | Nuclear Energy Insider

New York carbon credits keep FitzPatrick online; Utah selects site for first SMR | Nuclear Energy Insider

New York carbon credits keep FitzPatrick online; Utah selects site for first SMR | Nuclear Energy Insider

Nuclear engineers apply 3-D printing to cut cost of parts replacement


Nuclear engineers apply 3-D printing to cut cost of parts replacement

http://analysis.nuclearenergyinsider.com/nuclear-engineers-apply-3-d-printing-cut-cost-parts-replacement

Tuesday, August 23, 2016

Next Big Future: Russian 789 megawatt fast nuclear reactor reaches full power

Next Big Future: Russian 789 megawatt fast nuclear reactor reaches full power

Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities: Germany’s Experience

Decommissioning of the Merlin Research Reactor in Germany. (Photo: Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH)
Germany recently announced a milestone in the complete dismantling of the reactor pressure vessel of the Obrigheim nuclear power plant in Germany. After 36 years of operations the plant shut was down in 2005 and has been in the process of dismantling since 2008.
Boris Bredenbach, a well-known decommissioning expert gave us some insight details on Germany’s experience in this specialised field in an article published in the March 2016 issue IAEA Bulletin.
Germany has gained considerable experience in the decommissioning of nuclear facilities since the 1970s. Currently 16 nuclear power plants, both power and prototype reactors, are at different stages of decommissioning. Three decommissioning projects have been completed (see map).
Following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant (NPP) accident in March 2011, the German Government decided to end the use of nuclear energy for the commercial generation of electricity by gradually phasing it out. This decision resulted in an amendment of the German Atomic Energy Act (AtG) on 31 July 2011, withdrawing the authorization to operate an installation for the fission of nuclear fuel for the commercial production of electricity for the seven oldest NPPs and NPP Krümmel on 6 August 2011, and setting end dates for the authorization for the remaining nine NPPs in a phased approach ending in 2022.
Since then, all eight NPPs, which were shut down in 2011 applied for a decommissioning licence. Additionally, NPP Grafenrheinfeld was shut down on 27 June 2015, half a year before its originally scheduled end date. An application for decommissioning was submitted well in advance, as is the case for NPP Gundremmingen B, which is still in operation and which is scheduled to shut down at the end of 2017.
The map below provides an overview of the nuclear power plants under decommissioning in Germany, as well as those already either dismantled, permanently shut down but awaiting granting of the decommissioning licence, or in operation with the foreseen end dates. In addition to the power and prototype reactors, more than 30 research reactors of various size and more than ten nuclear fuel cycle facilities have been shut down and have been or will be decommissioned.
In many shapes and forms
There may be many decommissioning projects proceeding concurrently, but each project is unique. The course of the project, its financing, the choice of decommissioning strategy and many other conditions depend on the type of facility and its owner:
  • Power reactors and plants for uranium enrichment and fuel fabrication belong to the power utilities and the companies operating in this sector.
  • Research reactors, prototype reactors for electricity production and prototype nuclear fuel cycle facilities are, on the other hand, established at research centres or universities. They are financed publicly. 
  • The decommissioning of the Greifswald and Rheinsberg NPPs of the former East Germany is financed from the federal budget, as are the decommissioning and remediation of the uranium mining and processing facilities of East Germany.
The legal framework for the decommissioning of nuclear facilities results from the AtG. It stipulates that decommissioning is subject to licensing by the competent authority. According to the AtG, there are two different strategies allowed: immediate dismantling or dismantling after safe enclosure. The decision as to which decommissioning strategy to implement is taken by the operator. Most operators have opted for dismantling immediately.
For the licence application, specified documents and information have to be submitted to the competent authority of the State in which the nuclear facility is located. These have to describe, among other things, the procedure applied for, the planned dismantling measures and associated techniques to be used, the environmental impact and the provisions for radiation protection. Further details are regulated by the Nuclear Licensing Procedure Ordinance and are included in the Decommissioning Guide.
Compliance with the requirements for work permitted in the decommissioning licence is supervised by the competent local state authority. The authority verifies whether the conditions specified for the work and the licensing conditions imposed are complied with. Additional inspections are carried out by independent experts commissioned by the authority for assistance. Furthermore, the techniques and methods specified in the licence will be fully specified and a detailed plan prepared in the course of the supervisory procedure.
Future tasks in Germany are the completion of the current decommissioning projects and the decommissioning of the nuclear facilities that are still operating once they have reached the end of their operating life. The number of parallel decommissioning projects of large scale facilities required by the phase-out of nuclear power could pose challenges in terms of the availability and maintenance of competences at all levels (operators, regulatory body, technical support organizations, and suppliers).
Past, current and future decommissioning projects of nuclear power plants in Germany. (Source: Installation and Reactor Safety Company, Germany)

UCS Causes Meltdowns at US Nuclear Reactors (no, really)

UCS Causes Meltdowns at US Nuclear Reactors (no, really)


http://allthingsnuclear.org/dlochbaum/ucs-causes-meltdowns-at-us-nuclear-reactors-no-really

First offshore wind farm in US completed. Details of FOAK costs & schedule

First offshore wind farm in US completed. Details of FOAK costs & schedule


http://atomicinsights.com/first-offshore-wind-farm-us-completed-details-foak-costs-schedule/

Why the TPP Deal Won’t Improve Our Security - The New York Times

Why the TPP Deal Won’t Improve Our Security - The New York Times

Tomgram: Todd Miller, The Great Mexican Wall Deception

Tomgram: Todd Miller, The Great Mexican Wall Deception 
http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/176179/tomgram%3A_todd_miller%2C_the_great_mexican_wall_deception/#more

Nuclear accident in New Mexico ranks among the costliest in U.S. history - LA Times

Nuclear accident in New Mexico ranks among the costliest in U.S. history - LA Times

Nuclear power divides California’s environmentalists (Nuclear power divides environmentalists in California) — High Country News

Nuclear power divides California’s environmentalists (Nuclear power divides environmentalists in California) — High Country News

Why manufacturing will make or break the future of energy | GreenBiz

Why manufacturing will make or break the future of energy | GreenBiz

Companies ask regulators to approve sale of FitzPatrick nuclear plant | syracuse.com

Companies ask regulators to approve sale of FitzPatrick nuclear plant | syracuse.com

India’s Kudankulam Unit 2 Reactor Prepares for Full Launch Amid Uneasiness | The Diplomat

India’s Kudankulam Unit 2 Reactor Prepares for Full Launch Amid Uneasiness | The Diplomat

India’s Kudankulam Unit 2 Reactor Prepares for Full Launch Amid Uneasiness | The Diplomat

India’s Kudankulam Unit 2 Reactor Prepares for Full Launch Amid Uneasiness | The Diplomat

Nuclear’s Glacial Pace

Nuclear’s Glacial Pace

Your Nuclear News | X-energy and Southern Nuclear collaborate on advanced reactor development

Your Nuclear News | X-energy and Southern Nuclear collaborate on advanced reactor development

NUCLEAR: Southern Co. moves closer to advanced reactor technology -- Tuesday, August 23, 2016 -- www.eenews.net

NUCLEAR: Southern Co. moves closer to advanced reactor technology -- Tuesday, August 23, 2016 -- www.eenews.net

Next Big Future: Carnival of Nuclear Energy 323

Next Big Future: Carnival of Nuclear Energy 323

Holding Clean Energy Hostage | Jacobin

Holding Clean Energy Hostage | Jacobin

Westinghouse Makes Leadership Changes At Fuel Fabrication Plant - News - Nuclear Power News - Nuclear Street - Nuclear Power Plant News, Jobs, and Careers

Westinghouse Makes Leadership Changes At Fuel Fabrication Plant - News - Nuclear Power News - Nuclear Street - Nuclear Power Plant News, Jobs, and Careers

Bus-sized nuclear reactors could replace large-scale plants - E & T Magazine

Bus-sized nuclear reactors could replace large-scale plants - E & T Magazine

As world retreats from nuclear power, Russia pushes fast reactors

As world retreats from nuclear power, Russia pushes fast reactors

New Study Shows How Clinging to Nuclear Power Means Climate Failure | Common Dreams | Breaking News & Views for the Progressive Community

New Study Shows How Clinging to Nuclear Power Means Climate Failure | Common Dreams | Breaking News & Views for the Progressive Community

Beyond Growing Pains: Germany’s New Normal in Renewable Energy Policy

Beyond Growing Pains: Germany’s New Normal in Renewable Energy Policy

King Coal is Dethroned in the US, and That’s Good News for the Environment

King Coal is Dethroned in the US, and That’s Good News for the Environment

Russia notes progress with fast reactor technology

Russia notes progress with fast reactor technology
Russia has reached two more milestones in its endeavour to close the nuclear fuel cycle. Mashinostroitelny Zavod (MSZ) - part of Russian nuclear fuel manufacturer TVEL - has completed acceptance tests of components for its ETVS-14 and ETVS-15 experimental fuel assemblies with mixed nitride fuel for the BREST and BN fast neutron reactors. MSZ has also announced the start of research and development work on the technical design of the "absorbent element" of the core of the BREST-OD-300 reactor.http://world-nuclear-news.org/NN-Russian-notes-progress-with-fast-reactor-technology-23081601.html

US advanced reactor developers team up

US advanced reactor developers team up
X-energy and Southern Nuclear Operating Company have signed a memorandum of understanding to collaborate on development and commercialization of their respective advanced reactor designs.http://world-nuclear-news.org/NN-US-advanced-reactor-developers-team-up-2308165.html

FAS Roundup August 23, 2016

 

Book Review

Steven Aftergood's book review featured in Nature

In the latest issue of Nature, FAS Director of the Project on Government Secrecy, Steven Aftergood, had his book review of The Ethics of Invention: Technology and the Human Future by Sheila Jasanoff published.           

 

 

From the Blogs


No First Use of Nuclear Weapons and More from CRS
by Steven Aftergood, FAS

This update features 9 new and updated Congressional Research Service reports across a variety of issues, from "No First Use" policy discussion to airline passenger protection rights. 
Full story.

Security for Domestic Intelligence Facilities Revised
by Steven Aftergood, FAS

After an incident at the CIA headquarters on June 13, a new directive was put into motion to set security standards for facility protection, design, and renovation. Full story.

Defense Support of Civil Authorities: Overview
by Steven Aftergood, FAS
The Department of Defense published a three-volume manual detailing the conditions under which the DoD can intervene in domestic civilian affairs. Full story.

 

In the News

No First Use of Nuclear Weapons, & More from CRS

No First Use of Nuclear Weapons, & More from CRS

CBE  |  JOCE Special Volume 2.2

CBE  |  JOCE Special Volume 2.2

CBE  |  Secure-Oceans

CBE  |  Secure-Oceans

CBE  |  Secure-Oceans

CBE  |  Secure-Oceans

ANS Winter Meeting & Expo


ANS Winter Meeting & Expo
2016 International Topical Meeting on
 High Temperature Reactor Technology (HTR2016)
 
"Accelerating R & D on HTGR and Heat Application Technologies"
HTR2016 is:
  • The sole international conference focusing on high-temperature gas-cooled reactors including heat application technology.
  • A place to exchange ideas and knowledge through discussions on the latest information and on future perspectives and plans with authors, presenters and colleagues.
  • A forum for sharing peer-reviewed, full-length technical papers covering recent advances in HTR. 
  • An international embedded topical meeting of the ANS Winter Meeting
 
Technical Tracks:
  • National Research Programs and Industrial Projects
  • Industrial Applications and Markets
  • Fuel and Waste
  • Materials and Components
  • Reactor Physics Analysis
  • Thermal-Hydraulics, Structural and Multiphysics Analyses
  • Development, Design and Engineering
  • Safety and Licensing

REGISTER NOW at http://answinter.org/attend
 
Learn more at  answinter.org – your complete meeting resource!  

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