IAEA Delivers Final Report to Japan After Initial Review of Plans to Decommission Fukushima Daiichi
Two IAEA experts examine recovery work on top of Unit 4 of TEPCO's
Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station on 17 April 2013 as part of a
mission to review Japan's plans to decommission the facility. (Photo: G.
Webb/IAEA)
An IAEA expert team completed its initial review of Japan's efforts
to plan and implement the decommissioning of TEPCO's Fukushima Daiichi
Nuclear Power Station. The team visited Japan from 15 to 22 April 2013,
provided a draft report to Japanese officials on the last day of that
mission, and delivered to the Government of Japan its
final report, which has just been made available
on-line (in Japanese).
The visit was the first of what is planned to be a two-mission International Peer Review of Japan's
Mid-and-Long-Term Roadmap towards the Decommissioning of TEPCO's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station Units 1-4,
at the request of the Government of Japan. The 13-member IAEA team met
in Tokyo with officials from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and
Industry (METI) and Tokyo Electric Power Company, and the team also
visited the nuclear accident site to gain first-hand information about
conditions at the plant.
"Our final report reflects that the Roadmap was developed early after
the accident and that Japanese workers have achieved reasonable stable
cooling of the damaged reactor cores and spent fuel pools," said Team
Leader Juan Carlos Lentijo, Director of the IAEA's Division of Nuclear
Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology, "but the continuing accumulation of
contaminated water at the site is influencing the stability of the
situation and must be resolved in the near term before other recovery
and decommissioning steps can begin."
The final report acknowledges Japanese accomplishment and provides
advice on a range of issues, including overall strategy and planning,
stakeholder involvement, and the management of reactor fuel.
"I hope that Japan will benefit from our mission, and also that
nuclear operators around the world can learn important lessons from the
Fukushima Daiichi accident," Lentijo said. "In this context, I'm pleased
by the Government of Japan's clear intention to make this report
publicly available, which will contribute to disseminating the lessons
learned to the international community."
Japan's request for the mission came in the context of the
IAEA Action Plan on Nuclear Safety, endorsed by all IAEA Member States in September 2011. The
Action Plan
defines a programme of work to strengthen the global nuclear safety
framework, and it encourages the use of peer review missions to take
full advantage of worldwide experience.
-- By Greg Webb, IAEA Division of Public Information