Michele Kearney's Nuclear Wire

Major Energy and Environmental News and Commentary affecting the Nuclear Industry.

Tuesday, August 31, 2010

India's Parliament approves nuclear liability bill

The Indian Parliament ratified a bill Monday that restricts the liability of foreign nuclear entities operating in India to $320 million. The legislation is expected to ease the entry of U.S. companies, which have been wary of India-based endeavors because of the lack of limits on accident compensation. Bloomberg Businessweek/The Associated Press
 
(8/30)

U.S. Announces New N. Korea Sanctions - Council on Foreign Relations

U.S. Announces New N. Korea Sanctions
The White House announced new sanctions against North Korea (WashPost), which target weapons providers, luxury goods producers, and financial services involved in money laundering, counterfeiting, and narcotics trafficking. The sanctions come in response to the March sinking of a South Korean warship, which an international investigation blamed on North Korea. The announcement came days after former president Jimmy Carter visited North Korea to secure the release of an American activist. The sanctions would make it illegal for U.S. companies to do business with firms found to be helping North Korea with illicit activities. The sanctions may complicate the relaunch of talks on North Korea's nuclear arms program, which the Obama administration said it is still hoping to resume. The U.S. announcement came hours after North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il told Chinese President Hu Jintao during a four-day visit to China that North Korea wanted to rejoin Six Party Talks (KoreaTimes) on denuclearization. South Korea, a member of the talks, has said the talks can only resume after North Korea admits to the March 26 attack (Bloomberg) and apologizes.
Analysis:
On ForeignPolicy.com, Weston Konishi, associate director of Asia-Pacific studies at the Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis, says there have been so many rounds of sanctions against North Korea that there's not much added benefit to additional measures.
In an interview with CFR.org, Marcus Noland, of the Peterson Institute for International Economics, said that Washington's new sanctions against North Korea, focusing on international financial institutions and banking systems, are likely to have more impact than trade sanctions.
This CFR Analysis Brief examines heightened tensions on the Korean Peninsula, in part fueled by U.S.-South Korea joint military exercises.
Background:
This CFR Crisis Guide examines politics on the Korean Peninsula.
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The Diplomat: A Nuclear Contradicton?

A Nuclear Contradiction?

Japan should continue pushing for a world without nuclear weapons, according to Foreign Minister Katsuya Okada. But is it inconsistent then to also have no problem being under the US nuclear umbrella?

Coming Nuclear Flashpoint

India’s role in Afghanistan is hailed as a triumph of soft power. In fact, it has just made conflict with Pakistan more likely.

Obama moves to remake US weapons controls

Obama moves to remake US weapons controls
Washington (AFP) Aug 30, 2010 - President Barack Obama will on Tuesday move to reform US export rules, hoping to boost trade while hampering the sale of sensitive technology. Capping a year-long review of weapons controls, Obama will tell a Washington non-proliferation conference that previous rules were fractured, making it difficult for some legitimate firms to do business. "These reforms will focus our resources on ... more
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uclear Power Fought With Social Media By New Generation Of Activists

Nuclear Power Fought With Social Media By New Generation Of Activists

Monday, August 30, 2010

DOE's License Application for a High-Level Waste Geologic Repository at Yucca Mountain

Map showing the location of Yucca Mountain in ...Image via Wikipedia

DOE's License Application for a High-Level Waste Geologic Repository at Yucca Mountain

Aerial view of Yucca Mountain, looking northwest, showing the desert environment. The proposed geologic repository would be located about 300 meters (1,000 feet) below the eastern slope of the mountain.
Who:   U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
What:   DOE license application seeking authorization to build a geologic repository
When:   June 3, 2008 (application submitted)
Where:   Yucca Mountain site in Nye County, Nevada (see map showing Location of Yucca Mountain)
Why:   NRC will authorize construction only if DOE can demonstrate that it can safely build and operate the repository in compliance with NRC’s regulations.
Some links on this page are to documents in our Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS). For additional information, see our Plugins, Viewers, and Other Tools.
On June 3, 2008, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) submitted a license application to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), seeking authorization to construct a high-level waste geologic repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. For details, see the following documents and correspondence from DOE:
Note: Portions of DOE's Yucca Mountain Geologic Repository license application were submitted with bookmarks, as well as hyperlinks to various reference documents (such as the Design Control Documents). However, those bookmarks and hyperlinks are currently inactive in the files that are publicly available through the links provided above. Nonetheless, the various reference documents may be obtained on DVD by contacting the staff of the NRC's Public Document Room.

NRC Issues First Volume of Staff's Safety Evaluation Report (August 23, 2010)

  • News Release PDF Icon
  • NUREG-1949, Volume 1, "Safety Evaluation Report Related to Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Wastes in a Geologic Repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada; Volume 1: General Information"
For additional information and related documents, please see the following pages:

Related Informationhttp://www.nrc.gov/waste/hlw-disposal/yucca-lic-app.html

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Carter Leaves North Korea With Message on Nuclear Talks Friday, Aug. 27, 2010

The second in charge of North Korea told visiting ex-U.S. President Jimmy Carter that the regime was resolved to seeing the Korean Peninsula stripped of nuclear weapons and to rejoining the moribund six-nation talks, Reuters reported today

"Kim Yong Nam expressed the will of the D.P.R.K. government for the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula and the resumption of the six-party talks," the state-controlled Korean Central News Agency said.

Pyongyang abandoned the nuclear talks in April 2009 in the wake of another round of U.N. Security Council sanctions. It subsequently conducted its second nuclear test and announced it was rolling back denuclearization measures undertaken during the years-long six-nation process.
The U.S. State Department indicated yesterday the Obama administration was likely to wait until next month's U.N. General Assembly meeting in New York to directly discuss relaunching the negotiations with the other participating states -- China, Japan, the two Koreas and Russia, Agence France-Presse reported More at: .http://gsn.nti.org/gsn/nw_20100827_9331.php
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Nation’s Nuclear Power Plants Prepare for Cyber Attacks By Martin Matishak Global Security Newswire

WASHINGTON -- The threat to digital systems at the country's nuclear power plants is considerable, but the sector is better prepared to defend against potentially devastating cyber attacks than most other utilities, according to government and industry officials and experts
Cyber attacks have been an increasing source of concern in recent years but the threat was highlighted last month by the first discovery of malicious code, called a worm, specifically formulated to target the systems that direct the inner operations of industrial plants. To date the malware is thought to have infected more than 15,000 computers worldwide, mostly in Iran, Indonesia and India.
The issue is critically important for new nuclear power facilities that would be built in the United States and throughout the world as control rooms would employ digital systems to operate the plants. Those state-of-the-art instruments and systems make them targets for hackers.
More at:
http://gsn.nti.org/gsn/nw_20100827_1692.php
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Westinghouse Celebrates Grand Opening of First-of-a-Kind AP1000 Startup Test Engineer Training Facility


Westinghouse Electric Company celebrated the grand opening of a First-of-a-Kind Startup Test Engineer Training Facility at its headquarters in Cranberry Township, Pa. on August 25, 2010. The grand opening celebration included a ribbon-cutting ceremony, followed by facility tours featuring the facility's diagnostic lab room that comes complete with a flow loop....
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Crying wolf at Union of Concerned Scientists There is no safety lapse when a reactor system works as designed

http://djysrv.blogspot.com/2010/08/crying-wolf-at-union-of-concerned.html

Entergy is looking to sell Vt. nuclear plant, source says

Is Entergy trying to sell Yankee?


Entergy is seeking to sell its Vermont Yankee nuclear plant and has piqued the interest of Exelon and NRG Energy, said Jeff Beattie of Energy Daily. Entergy refused to respond to the report but said that as part of its "point-of-view" planning, it would "consider buying or selling any asset or business depending on what option creates the most value," said spokesman Mike Burns. Brattleboro Reformer (Vt.)
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Luminant extols economic benefits of Comanche expansion

Comanche Peak nuclear plant has towering ambitions


Luminant's plan to construct two nuclear reactors at its Comanche Peak plant could become the "largest economic-development project in Texas' history," said company spokesman Allan Koenig. The reactors, which are estimated to cost up to $20 billion to build, will be able to produce 3,400 megawatts -- enough to supply electricity for 1.8 million homes. The company is requesting federal clearance for a combined construction-and-operating license, expecting to obtain it in 2012 or 2013. Fort Worth Star-Telegram (Texas)
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Vogtle plant-expansion site is being prepared


Vogtle has generated power for two decades


Building crews are already performing site-preparation activities for Southern's Vogtle expansion project that will see two Westinghouse AP1000 reactors added to the site. The two reactors, which are expected to cost about $14.5 billion, are slated to go online in 2016 and 2017, depending on the release of operating permits from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The Augusta Chronicle (Ga.)
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Official wants Germany's nuclear plants to run beyond 2021

The German government should allow its nuclear facilities to continue running for 12 years after their targeted shutdown in 2021, said Economy Minister Rainer Bruederle. "Research into different scenarios showed the economic advantages are greatest if nuclear power is extended by 12 to 20 years compared to extensions at either extreme," he said during an interview. Reuters

Opinion: Nuclear is the right solution for Georgia's future


Compared with renewable sources such as wind, solar or biofuels, nuclear is the cleanest and most reliable energy source available to Georgia, according to Benita M. Dodd, vice president of the Georgia Public Policy Foundation. To meet Georgia's increasing energy needs, officials must approve the building of two new reactors for Southern's Vogtle plant despite the efforts by misguided nuclear-energy critics to slow down the expansion project, Dodd argues. TalkGwinnett.net (Gwinnett County, Ga.)

Opinion: Nuclear plants are safer than offshore oil drilling

http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/opinion/fl-nuclear-power-forum-0903-20100830,0,7091635.story

The U.S. should construct more nuclear energy facilities and curb its dependence on offshore oil drilling and its dangers, according to Stan Davidson, a retired nuclear engineer. Nuclear plants follow "immediate and safe" procedures when shutting down, and they have "leak- and crash-proof containments," he argues. These safety measures are enough to avert an environmental disaster like the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, he writes. Sun-Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, Fla.)
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How Nonproliferation Became a Dirty Word

Tehran debates talks with Uncle Sam

Tehran debates talks with Uncle Sam
For all the heated and unresolved debate among Iran's political factions over how to handle the United States, it boils down to the question of whether to talk or not to talk to Uncle Sam. After several rounds of bilateral and multilateral negotiations, more talks are not "mission impossible". In the run-up to next month's United Nations General Assembly meeting, Tehran's main concern is not to look too defensive. - Kaveh L Afrasiabi (Aug 30, '10)

Obama draws line on Iran policy






United States President Barack Obama appears to have drawn a line that blocks Defense Secretary Robert Gates' push for a policy that gives Washington reason for threatening Iran if it fails to cut its low enriched uranium stocks and end enrichment. Obama's thinking: There are other ways for Iran to demonstrate its intent not to build a nuclear bomb. - Gareth Porter (Aug 30, '10)
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